nonfeasance
Nonfeasance
A "criminal pardon" is when an official issuing the pardon is knowingly involved in a criminal act (midemeanor of felony) interfaced with the pardon. Example... A State Governor accepts a bribe for issuing a pardon.
The Sherman Antitrust Act made trusts and those who violated the act subject to civil remedies and criminal penalties in actions by the Department of Justice and to treble damages in private suits.
The unlawful breaking and entering, or the unlawful entering without breaking, of a premise with the intent to commit a criminal act therein.
A criminal act.
failure to report and failure to intervene
It depends.If it was a an inadvertent failure to act - it would be misfeasance.If it was a deliberate failure to act - it woujld be malfeasance.
None of the statements contained in the question are correct. Torts are civil wrongs, as opposed to criminal offenses.
Failure to Pay.
An interesting and 'dicey' question. Although the law, in some instances, may excuse someone who, without criminal intent or interest in the offense, who simply stands by mute, is not accountable for the crime. However - SOME jurisdictions DO criminalize the act by statute, by charging such persons for failing to notify the authorities of their knowledge of an impending criminal event. The theory, no doubt, being that ANY honest citizen would WANT to notify law enforcement of a potential criminal act about to be committed.
Failure to Appear
youth criminal Justice act is when young people break the law what happen to them.
Not unless the act that was committed was a violation of a criminal statute.
Absconding from parole IS a criminal act.
I can't speakl for the law of all "the World's" nations - but in the US a criminal act is defined by two elements. (1) A criminal act accompanied by (2) a criminal intent.
An actus reus is a criminal act, separate from the intentions or state of mind of the person who commits it.