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No. Criminal offenses only - EXCEPT - in California, state law empowers CIVIL Grand juries at the county level to look into and investigate governmental matters that are brought to their attention.

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14y ago

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What are the two types of juries in the federal court system?

Grand juries and Petit juries are the two kinds of juries. Grand juries review evidence of criminal action to determine if there is probable cause for bringing charges and if so, issue an indictment. Petit juries review evidence in both civil and criminal trials to determine the facts and render verdicts either for or against the parties in civil actions or guilty or not guilty in criminal actions.


When does the grand jury hear a court case?

Grand Juries do not hear court cases. They only hear presentments of crimes and determine if probable cause exists to indict the defendant.


What is a petit jury and what is their job?

There are two types of juries. Petit and Grand. A petit jury is one that renders a verdict in a civil or criminal trial level court case. It is to be distinguished from a "grand jury", which hands down indictments prior to criminal trials. A petit (small) jury consists of 12 persons and sometimes, in civil cases only, just 6. The grand (large) jury typically consists of 23 members but this may differ from state to state depending on the laws of the state in which the grand jury sitsA "petit jury" is a trial jury. It is their duty to to hear evidence and return a conviction or an acquittal.


What is the role of the grand jury in criminal cases in Texas?

The role of the Grand Jury is to hear the evidence that the state has against the accused and determine if probable cause exists to bring them to trial for the offense.


Can civil cases have a jury?

Yes, civil cases can have a jury. In a civil case, a jury is responsible for determining the facts of the case and reaching a verdict based on those facts.


Are civil cases tried by a jury in the legal system?

Yes, civil cases can be tried by a jury in the legal system.


What type of cases require a jury?

No cases require a jury. Most civil and criminal cases can be tried with a jury if the parties request one.


What types of civil cases are heard by a jury?

Juries typically hear civil cases involving disputes such as personal injury claims, contract disputes, and tort cases, including negligence and defamation. In these cases, jury members evaluate evidence, assess damages, and determine liability. While not all civil cases go to a jury—many are resolved through settlements or heard by a judge—certain types, especially those involving significant monetary claims or contentious issues, are more likely to involve a jury trial. Ultimately, the right to a jury trial in civil cases varies based on jurisdiction and the specifics of the case.


What group decides criminal cases called?

The Grand Jury


Which federal trials are not jury trials?

Civil cases do not require Jury's captains mast under maritime law do not require jury. Punishment is considered summary and NOT suybject toapeal


Grand jury and traverse jury?

A grand jury is a group of people that are selected and sworn in by a court. A traverse jury is a trial jury selected to serve on a court case in civil or criminal court.


What does jury trials in civil cases mean?

It means in rare occasians the jury is involed