How did Rizal's surname become Rizal?

Answer 1

José Rizal adopted the surname "Rizal" as part of a strategy to reflect his family's heritage and to distance himself from the colonial authorities. The name "Rizal" was derived from the Spanish word "rizal," meaning "green field" or "meadow," and he chose it to symbolize his connection to his roots and the Filipino identity. Additionally, he used this name to assert his individuality and distinguish himself in a society where surnames often indicated social status and colonial ties. Ultimately, it became a symbol of his nationalistic ideals and his fight for Philippine independence.