Jefferson took the concepts that Locke was teaching and utilized them as a basis for the US plan of governing, therefore they are essentially the same with a little different wording.
natural rights
untransferable, non-transferable, God-given, "natural rights," unassignable, absolute, inalienable. The final version of the Declaration of Independence used the word "unalienable," but some of the earlier drafts used "inalienable."
It provides a list of things that the Federal government is NOT allowed to do.
1) Human beings possess natural rights that cannot be legitimately given away or taken from by any government; 'unalienable rights'. These are rights ordained by the Creator. 2) Ordinary people create government to protect the above mentioned rights. 3) If the government fails to protect those unalienable/natural rights, the people themselves can withdraw their consent of that government and create a new one.
The three explicitly listed... the wording makes it clear that this is not intended to be an exhaustive list... are "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness."
The English philosopher who expressed the idea of unalienable rights was John Locke. He believed in the natural rights of life, liberty, and property that individuals possess by virtue of their humanity, which influenced the development of the concept of unalienable rights in the Declaration of Independence.
Whats A Nonexample of Unalienable Rights
Whats A Nonexample of Unalienable Rights
Natural rights are also called unalienable. These rights are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
Life, liberty and pursuit of happiness
natural rights
yes what's their name
untransferable, non-transferable, God-given, "natural rights," unassignable, absolute, inalienable. The final version of the Declaration of Independence used the word "unalienable," but some of the earlier drafts used "inalienable."
The state of a thing or right which cannot be sold.Things which are not in commerce, as public roads, are in their nature unalienable. Some things are unalienable, in consequence of particular provisions in the law forbidding their sale or transfer, as pensions granted by the government. The natural rights of life and liberty are UNALIENABLE. Bouviers Law Dictionary 1856 Edition"Unalienable: incapable of being alienated, that is, sold and transferred." Black's Law Dictionary, Sixth Edition, page 1523:You can not surrender, sell or transfer unalienable rights, they are a gift from the creator to the individual and can not under any circumstances be surrendered or taken. All individual's have unalienable rights.
Unalienable rights are protected by the constitution and the judicial system of the U.S., whereas John Locke's idea of a person's natural rights has no force in law and, in fact and in practice, those rights tend to be exercised (or suspended) purely at the whim of whatever self-selecting ruling class happens to hold sway at the time. The unalienable rights described in the constitution, whilst they may be open to interpretation, are guaranteed to all citizens of the United States. In contrast, Lockean natural rights have nowhere been granted similar legal status and are often allowed or denied as a way of controlling the masses; viz: the suspension of the right of travel and of assembly during the British miner's strike, the use of military force in suppressing the student protest in Tiannanmen Square and the subjugation and murder of tens of thousands of Iraqis both under Saddam Hussein and under the so-called Allies after the Gulf war.
The idea of unalienable rights comes from philosopher John Locke who referred to them as "natural rights." These rights are seen as inherent to every individual and cannot be taken away by any government or authority.
It provides a list of things that the Federal government is NOT allowed to do.