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Hanfeizi, a foundational figure in Legalism, believed that humans are inherently selfish and driven by their own interests. He argued that because of this nature, strict laws and harsh punishments are necessary to maintain order and control in society. Hanfeizi contended that moral teachings alone were insufficient to guide human behavior, as individuals would typically prioritize personal gain over collective good. Therefore, a strong, centralized authority was essential to curb these selfish tendencies.

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4d ago

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Related Questions

What did the scholar hanfeizi believe about humans nature that was different from both Confucius and laozi?

Hanfeizi believed that humans were naturally bad, while Laozi believed that humans were naturally good.


Why did Hanfeizi believe that people needed laws and punishment?

Hanfeizi taught that humans were naturally evil. He believe that they needed harsh laws and stiff punishments to force them to do their duty.


Why did hanfeizi believe the people needed laws and punishments?

Hanfeizi taught that humans were naturally evil. He believed that they needed harsh laws and stiff punishments to force them to do their duty. Hope this helps :)


How did hanfeizi believe orderly society could be achieved?

Having law be the main focus of the government, and not education.


Who was the founder of legalism?

Hanfeizi


Who created legalism?

Hanfeizi


When was hanfeizi born?

233BC


When did Hanfeizi die?

233 b.C.e


When did hanfeizi start philosophies?

stew


Who was hanfeizi?

Hanfeizi was very important. Legalism was based on his teachings. He lived from 280-233 B.C.E. He was a prince of the royal family of the state of Han. He got to see the end of the Warring States Period and the Zhou Dynasty Like Confucius. Hanfeizi was very concered with creating peace and order into a society, but he did not think Confucious teachings about proper behavior were the answer. Many of his ideas survive today in a book named after him called Hanfeizi.


What are the differences between Confucius and hanfeizi?

Hanfeizi believed that humans were naturally bad, while Laozi believed that humans were naturally good.


What did the scholar hanfeizi belevie about human nature was different from both confucious and laozi?

Unlike Confucius or Laozi, Hanfeizi taught that humans were naturally evil. He believed that they needed harsh laws and stiff punishments to force them to do their duty. Hope this helps. :)