Sumerians believed that the king got power from the gods.
Sumerian kings were powerful due to their divine right to rule, often believed to be chosen by the gods, which legitimized their authority. They wielded control over religious, military, and economic aspects of society, enabling them to mobilize resources and maintain order. Additionally, their ability to implement laws and oversee extensive trade networks reinforced their power and influence within and beyond their city-states.
the significance of ziggurats are the kings coming from the fake heavens to the world and have people worthy them by staring at them.
Early Sumerian government was primarily controlled by a combination of priest-kings and ruling elites. The priest-kings, known as "ensi" or "lugal," held both religious and political authority, overseeing temple activities and local governance. This dual role allowed them to maintain order and manage resources, reflecting the close ties between religion and state in Sumerian society. As city-states developed, power often shifted among various leaders and influential families, but the priestly class remained central to governance.
There is nothing in Sumerian religious writings that says that kings have a 'divine right' to rule. What happened was that in many of the Sumerian earliest settlements, priests were the virtual rulers of a community. Building on that, later Kings still retained an aura of having a direct link to the gods; also, the early Sumerian myths mentioned a long list of equally mythical kings descended from the gods who were said to have ruled for improbably long periods. From that, it was only a small step to the claim that a King's right to rule was god-given.
the Dao was a formal order that gave kings the power to rule.
The Gods
Where do the Sumerian kings live
they placed the power to govern in kings because they believed the god let the kings rule. the gods let the kings rule because the kings worshipped them. the priests were also leaders but not as strong as kings. kings were trusted with Sumerian government because they strongly believed in their religion.
The Sumerian kings set up punishments and made laws for their people. Also a Sumerian king would solve any problems someone in their power had. The people would come to the king and ask him a question. The king would give them a solution.
In Sumerian city-states, power was granted to kings primarily due to their role as military leaders, religious figures, and overseers of agricultural production. Kings were often seen as representatives of the gods, lending divine legitimacy to their authority. This combination of military strength, religious significance, and administrative responsibility allowed them to maintain order, protect the city-state, and ensure prosperity, which the populace relied upon. As a result, kings became central figures in Sumerian society, wielding considerable power.
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Kings
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Woolen robes.
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The first Sumerian kings are often considered to be those listed in the Sumerian King List, an ancient manuscript that records the reigns of various rulers. Notable early kings include Alulim, who is said to have ruled in Eridu, and his successor, Dumuzid. These early kings are often portrayed as semi-divine figures who reigned for extraordinarily long periods, reflecting the blend of myth and history in early Sumerian civilization.
Dick in a box