they usealliancesto build their empire by using them to agree to other city-states
They had a strict governor rule over conquered lands.
Hernán Cortés implemented two key policies during his conquest of the Aztec Empire: the establishment of alliances and the use of brutal military tactics. He formed strategic alliances with various indigenous groups who were rivals of the Aztecs, which helped him gather forces against them. Simultaneously, Cortés employed ruthless military strategies, including psychological warfare and direct assaults, to destabilize and conquer the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlán. These policies facilitated his rapid success in overthrowing the Aztec Empire.
Sea Power.
The Spanish were able to conquer the Aztecs because the Aztecs were not very advanced in technology, where as the Spanish had technology like swords, armor, things that the Aztecs didn't have then. So the Spanish took advantage of this and terrorized the Aztecs completely, killing thousands, and taking remainders as slaves. Another answer: The spanish soldiers made effective use of their military technology against the aztecs
Hernán Cortés employed a strategy of alliances and psychological warfare against the Aztec capital, Tenochtitlán. He formed alliances with various indigenous groups who were enemies of the Aztecs, significantly bolstering his forces. Cortés also used tactics such as the siege, cutting off supplies and reinforcements to the city, and employing cannons and infantry to breach the defenses. This combination of strategic alliances and relentless pressure ultimately led to the fall of Tenochtitlán in 1521.
They used stone to build their buildings
The Aztecs used walking and had an advanced road system. Prior to the Spanish invasion of their empire, the Aztecs had no horses or wheels to assist their transportation.
The Inca used a combination of military conquest, political alliances, and strategic infrastructure development to build their empire. They had a highly organized administration, an extensive road network, and a system of agricultural terraces that allowed them to control and sustain their empire. Additionally, they utilized a system of forced labor known as mita to mobilize their workforce for various construction projects.
The Aztecs defended their empire through a combination of military might, strategic alliances, and formidable infrastructure. They maintained a well-trained standing army, equipped with weapons like obsidian blades and atlatls, which allowed for effective combat. Additionally, they built defensive structures, such as walls and fortifications around key cities, and utilized their knowledge of the terrain, including the use of canals and lakes for mobility. Alliances with neighboring city-states also bolstered their defenses and provided additional military support when needed.
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They had a strict governor rule over conquered lands.
The Aztecs used mainly local materials to build their empire, such as stone, adobe bricks, and wood. Stone was particularly important for their temples and palaces, while adobe bricks were used for more common structures. Wood was used for various tools, sculptures, and decorations. Additionally, the Aztecs relied on intricate canal systems to manage water and agriculture in their capital city of Tenochtitlan.
Some poorer Aztecs were used as slaves. Some Spanish people married a few Aztec women.
:3They expanded his territory and built a grand capital at Cuzco.
The Aztecs expanded their territory primarily through military conquest and strategic alliances. They formed a powerful triple alliance with the city-states of Texcoco and Tlacopan, which enabled them to dominate neighboring regions. Additionally, the Aztecs employed a tribute system that ensured economic control over conquered lands, allowing them to sustain their empire and support further expansion. Their skilled military tactics and the use of technology, such as the atlatl, also contributed to their success in warfare.
The Aztecs used a combination of wood, stone, and ropes to build drawbridges. They would create a framework using wooden beams and stone supports, then use ropes to attach the bridge to a mechanism for raising and lowering it. These drawbridges were commonly used in their cities to span canals and waterways.