How did utilitarianism influence the industrial revolution?

Answer 1

Utilitarianism, with its focus on maximizing overall happiness and reducing suffering, influenced the Industrial Revolution by promoting the idea that economic growth and technological advancement could lead to greater societal welfare. Thinkers like John Stuart Mill argued for reforms that would improve workers' conditions, emphasizing the importance of policies that balanced industrial progress with social responsibility. This philosophical framework encouraged the development of labor rights and social reforms, as it highlighted the need to consider the well-being of the workforce amidst rapid industrial change. Ultimately, utilitarianism helped shape a more humane approach to industrialization, advocating for the benefits of progress to be shared more equitably.