Captain Arthur Phillip was aboard the First Fleet for the entire time that it sailed.
The question may mean how long did Phillip remain with the group of convicts that came to be known as the First Fleet of convicts. In this case, Phillip was appointed as Governor-designate of the proposed British penal colony of New South Wales in October 1786, and he remained in New South Wales until poor health forced him to returnto England in December 1792.
James Cook, who was not yet a Captain but a Lieutenant, travelled to Australia in the HM Bark Endeavour.
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Captain James Cook and the Aborigines could not communicate as they spoke completely different languages. There was no-one aboard the Endeavour who could even come close to translating the Aboriginal language.
Captain James Cook did not actually find any countries. He was the first to chart the eastern coast of Australia, and he was the first to circumnavigate New Zealand. However, he did not find either of these countries. He was the first European to come across Hawaii, which he called the Sandwich Islands, but they do not constitute a "country".
The first dogs, or canines, in Australia were dingoes, which came to Australia with the Aborigines. The domestic dog came to Australia with the First Fleet of convicts and officers. There were Captain Arthur Phillip's greyhounds, along with an unknown number of younger dogs and puppies.
Yes. The First Feet was indeed supposed to come to Australia. Specifically, it was to land at Botany Bay, but Captain Arthur Phillip recognised the limitations of the Botany Bay region and instead moved the fleet to Port Jackson.
The history of the Scottish in Australia began with Captain John Hunter, who came with Captain Arthur Phillip in 1788, and succeeded Phillip as Governor of New South Wales seven years later. There were a number of other Scottish officers in the early years, and of course, a minority of Scottish convicts. The first recorded free Scottish families arrived in the new colony on 18 May 1798.
Captain Arthur Phillip's exploration had short-term positive outcomes, primarily the limited expansion of the colony. He was able to find good land to the west, and this enabled the expansion as far west as Rose Hill, or present-day Parramatta. Such expansion allowed for more settlers to come to Australia and work the land, and thus a better chance for the colony to become self-sufficient.
The first basketball association was established in Victoria in the 1920s.. umm hello the question was ''when was basketball first played in australia?'' not ''when was it established'' geez :o
Colonies don't 'come to Australia', colonists do.The British Crown Colony of New South Wales was formed on 26 January 1788, when Captain Arthur Phillip led the First Fleet to Port Jackson.
Phillip Island in Victoria, Australia is famous for its fairy penguins that come ashore at dusk and its renowned Grand Prix motorcycle racing circuit.
No. Lieutenant James Cook, who was not yet a captain when he first charted the east coast of Australia, was on a mission of both exploration and scientific observation. The convicts arrived in Australia eighteen years after Cook sighted the east coast.
Europeans first arrived in Australia in 1770 when Captain James Cook landed on the east coast of the continent. However, permanent European settlement began in 1788 with the arrival of the First Fleet, led by Captain Arthur Phillip, which established a convict colony in what is now Sydney.
It is believed that the Portuguese were the first white people to sight the Australian continent, but there are no records remaining within Portugal itself to substantiate the claim. Willem Jansz/Janszoon was a Dutchman who became the first recorded European to step foot on Australia's shores on the western shore of Cape York Peninsula, on 26 February 1606. In 1616, Dutch sea-captain Dirk Hartog became the first known European to reach Western Australia's shores when he landed at Cape Inscription in Shark Bay on 25 October 1616. The first Englishman to visit Australia was William Dampier, in 1688.
There can only ever be one founder - no first, second or third, etc. The founder of Australia is quite different from the first person who found, or discovered, the continent. The founder of Australia is considered to be Captain Arthur Phillip, who led the First Fleet of convicts, marines and officers to New South Wales, where they founded the first official European settlement in 1788. Phillip was the first Governor of New South Wales, and he set down the basic laws of the new colony, as well as organising the convicts to clear land, plant crops, build roads and buildings, and do all the things required to establish a settlement. On the other hand, Willem Jansz, or Janszoon, is credited with being the "discoverer" of Australia, doing so in 1606. Although Aborigines had come to Australia thousands of years earlier, and the Macassans had been visiting its northern shores for centuries, Jansz was the first to take news of Australia (which, admittedly, he thought was part of New Guinea) back to Holland, or the Netherlands. So it can be seen that the founder of Australia is very different from the one who found it.
He came as Governor and Captain General of the Colony of New South Wales, to reestablish control after Major Johnston had deposed the previous Governor Bligh. In 1809, Lieutenant Colonel Lachlan Macquarie arrived in Sydney to take up the position of Governor of the New South Wales colony, which he held from 1810 to 1821. With his military training and vision for organisation and discipline, Macquarie was an ideal candidate to restore order to the colony, following the Rum Rebellion against deposed Governor William Bligh. Macquarie upheld high standards for the development of New South Wales from penal colony to free settlement. He introduced the first building code into the colony and ordered the construction of roads, bridges, wharves, churches and public buildings.