The Spanish had 15 ships of the line and the French had 18 ships of the lines facing 33 ships of the line for England.
One of the Spanish first rates carried 136 guns, two more carried 112 guns, and the fourth Spanish first rate carried 100 guns. HMS Victory, Nelson's flagship, carried 100 guns. The English fleet was out numbered and out gunned but the Franco Spanish force was beaten by maneuver.
Instead of forming his line of battle parallel to the Line of Battle as his opponents expected and as was the custom at the time Nelson placed his line of battle perpendicular to the line of battle of the Franco Spanish Fleet. With the lines of battle parallel to each other only the guns facing the enemy can be brought too bear on the enemy. Consequently half the weight of iron was useless at any given time.
When Nelson formed his line of battle perpendicular to the Franco Spanish line of battle he sailed through the Franco Spanish line shooting both ways at the same time while the enemy couldn't bring very many guns to bear at all. Additionally, he was shooting at the bows and sterns of the enemy which were relatively thin compared to their sides. This allowed every strike to enter the enemy hull and tear up anything it hit as it bounced through.
BOY, I'll bet that hurt!
Nelson had 33 ships including 27 ships of the line.
in Spain obviously
Only one vessel was sunk. The rest were captured. In those days, sailors were paid by the ships captured (called prizes) and then sold at auction. Sinking them in battle was lost monies. When ships became steel instead of wood, they no longer could be captured and sold at auction for prize money; with the exception of the Battle of Tsushima in 1905; that was the last time in history in which a battleship FLEET surrendered upon the high seas. But those were steel battleships and they were retained for use, and the others had sunk in battle. At Trafalgar, wooden ships were captured.
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Many ships carrying gold, silver, and precious stones to Spain were lost.
The UK had 27 ships of the line engaged.
Nelson had 33 ships including 27 ships of the line.
None, but they did lose their commander Horatio Nelson.
in Spain obviously
Sharpe's Trafalgar has 288 pages.
Only one vessel was sunk. The rest were captured. In those days, sailors were paid by the ships captured (called prizes) and then sold at auction. Sinking them in battle was lost monies. When ships became steel instead of wood, they no longer could be captured and sold at auction for prize money; with the exception of the Battle of Tsushima in 1905; that was the last time in history in which a battleship FLEET surrendered upon the high seas. But those were steel battleships and they were retained for use, and the others had sunk in battle. At Trafalgar, wooden ships were captured.
There are two fountains in Trafalgar Square.
Nearly 4000 people died in the battle but the most famous was Admiral Lord Horatio Nelson.
1 but he only used it to get to New Spain(Mexico)
1 but he only used it to get to New Spain(Mexico)
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