None. The Harvard Mark 1 ASCC (IBM Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator) was an electromechanical computer built for Harvard by IBM's Endicott NY facility in 1944. It was constructed from 765,000 components which included switches, relays, motors, rotating shafts, and clutches. It contained no vacuum tubes.
The Harvard Mark III ADEC (Aiken Dahlgren Electronic Calculator) was the first computer to use vacuum tubes. It was built at Harvard in 1949 using 5000 vacuum tubes and 1500 crystal diodes, along with electromechanical components. The Harvard Mark IV, built in 1952, was the first fully electronic design.
Harvard University
Either Zuse Z3 or Harvard Mark I.
One example of a computer from the 1940s is the Harvard Mark I, also known as the Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator (ASCC). Developed by Howard Aiken and his team at Harvard University, the Harvard Mark I was one of the earliest electromechanical computers. It was used primarily for complex mathematical calculations and was a significant milestone in the history of computing technology.
Harvard Mark I
1942, both the special purpose electronic digital Atanasoff Berry Computer at Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa and the general purpose electromechanical programmable digital Harvard Mark i computer at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts were finished and were first used.
The Harvard Mark IV had about 4000 tubes.
Harvard University
Psychology and Computer Science
Harvard Mark I
Mark Zuckerberg's major at Harvard was actually Psychology though he loved programming and ended up taking a lot of computer science courses. If you think about it, it makes perfect sense how he mapped people relationships to computer science with something like Facebook.
Mark Zuckerberg studied Computer Science and Psychology at Harvard University
IBM's first computer was the IBM ASCC at Harvard University (later renamed the Harvard Mark I due to an argument between IBM and Howard Hathaway Aiken of Harvard) in 1944.IBM's first electronic computer was the IBM 701 in 1952.
Either Zuse Z3 or Harvard Mark I.
One example of a computer from the 1940s is the Harvard Mark I, also known as the Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator (ASCC). Developed by Howard Aiken and his team at Harvard University, the Harvard Mark I was one of the earliest electromechanical computers. It was used primarily for complex mathematical calculations and was a significant milestone in the history of computing technology.
The term Mark I Computer is ambiguous as there were many given this name built in different places by different people. However as almost all of these computers were first generation machines (using vacuum tubes) built before 1960, it is probably safe to say the Mark I Computer was before the Apple Newton.
Harvard Mark I was created in 1944.
In 1946two Americans, Presper Eckert, and John Mauchly built the ENIAC electronic computer which used vacuum tubes instead of the mechanical switches of the Mark I. The ENIAC used thousands of vacuum tubes, which took up a lot of space and gave off a great deal of heat just like light bulbs do. The ENIAC led to other vacuum tube type computers like the EDVAC (Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer) and the UNIVAC I (UNIVersal Automatic Computer).