How were the Ottoman Empire and Austria-Hungary affected differently following World War 1?

Answer 1

Former Austro-Hungarian territories were given independence, while former Ottoman territories were divided among European powers.

( apex )

Answer 2

Most of the former Ottoman territories were in the Middle East- Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, etc. These territories were taken from the Ottoman Empire by the treaty ending the war (Sevres) and put under the control of Britain or France- although a few (like Iraq and Jordan) were eventually made into mostly independent kingdoms ruled by Arab leaders who had sided with Britain during World War I.

The former Austro-Hungarian territories were in Central Europe and the Balkans. They became independent countries, such as Czechoslovakia, Hungary, and the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. These new countries broke away from Austria-Hungary before World War I ended, when it became clear that the Central Powers were going to lose; their independence was acknowledged by the treaties ending Austria-Hungary's part in the war (Trianon and Saint-Germain).

Answer 3

Ottoman territories came under the control of allied powers, but Austro-Hungarian territories gained the ability to establish their own governments.