Dependent on Natural Resources
Paleolithic: Moved with food supply.
Neolithic: Water and good soil for crops.
Government
Paleolithic: Families (male ruled) evolutionary, from family to village to city.
Neolithic: Chief with council.
Economy
Neolithic: Barter system.
Religion
Polytheistic - believed in life after death.
Social
Men hunted; women gathered / farmed.
Technology
Paleolithic: Stone tools
Neolithic: Farming, baking and firing pottery, specialized tools, bronze tools and weapons
The Iceman's Quiver and Arrows
Fall / Evolution
Paleolithic: Ice Age forced them to move and change.
Neolithic: Moved and evolved.
Origins of Government
Villages became larger, growing into cities. Government and religion were organized. The development of specialized occupations and advanced technology occurred. The use of written symbols to keep records began.
Class System
There were a lot of people with internal struggle; some people felt they were better than others and could bring order and protection from raids.
Role of Government:
Organized to plan large projects (control water for irrigation, etc.)
Needed to maintain laws and judge lawbreakers.
Oversee large projects.
Collect taxes.
Rulers were seen as either gods or having been chosen by the gods. Laws were seen as coming from the gods. People were ruled harshly. It was seen as the only way (by the rulers) to get the people to submit - by being afraid). A state of war always existed: either between one people and another, or between the people and a ruler.
Origin of Formal Religion
Formal religion explains creation and life after death. Religions also formed for social reasons, provided comfort and solace, and brought harmony with the environment.
Bronze Age People Used Bronze to Make Swords and Tools.
Development of Specialized Occupations
Artisans, merchants, and government. Officials led to new skills and knowledge. New ideas came from people trading with other people from other places.
Writing
Writing developed to keep records as government, religion, and trade got more complex. Almost all ancient civilizations came up with some form of writing.
Paleolithic refers to the suffix and prefix Paleo(Ancient, Old), and Lithic(Stone). During the paleolithic era no concrete human society existed and all of humanity was nomadic. What characterizes the Paleolithic Age is the emergence of tools and nomadic tendencies among humans, before the Neolithic (Age of Civilzations), but after primitve human emergence after African Migration.
The neolithic revolution began when people discovered agriculture. Because of agriculture people could now farm instead of hunting and gathering.
I believe that the transition to agriculture led to a decline in womens rights. The reason for this largely stems from the fact that prior, during the Paleolithic Age, that is, men would do the hunting while women would do the gathering. However, as they turned to settled agriculture, women did not play as a large a factor in contributing to the food supply. This, in turn, led to a decline in their status.
'Neolithic' is actually a reference to a time frame which comes from the Classical Greek meaning 'New stone'. I'll put the two words at the bottom for you. However there isn't really an antonym for neolithic as such. It's meant as more of a title than an adjective... The closest thing to an "opposite", which I would argue is a misunderstanding of the term, would perhaps be 'the modern age'. Hope that helps! νεος - New λιθος - Stone
"My sister."
nothing but if you mix the two together there would be a awesome chemical reaction look on you tube.
The burial of the dead by Paleolithic and Neolithic people suggests a belief in an afterlife or ritualistic practices associated with honoring the deceased. It also reflects a level of social organization and symbolic thinking in these early human societies.
that depends. if your talking about the paleolithic age (old stone age) then it would be colder climates because the Mesopotamians were coming over the Bering strait, which is way north. if your talking about the neolithic age (new stone age) then it would be warmer climates because thats when the mesopotamians started to move southward.
Some people would call it the new stone age, but that is absolutely incorrect. The neolithic revolution is actually called the agriculture revolution, because people started growing crops instead of hunting and gathering; being a nomad.
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PALEOLITHIC The differences are that in paleolithic times they had to hunt/chase their food, so they followed their food(nomads) as a result they didn't have one stable home. They mainly did what their ancestors did(hunt & gather, trade). They lived in camps sites, caves, and huts. Paleolithic people speared for food, and most of their appetite depended on meat, although they did look for berries. More food they ate is meat, fish, shellfish, leafy veggies, fruit, nuts, and insects. Plenty of meat was incorporated though. They would also live in tooth/skin hovels near rivers and lakes. They use tools such as chipped stone, flint, bone, wood, hand axes, choppers, and they even used fire as a tool! NEOLITHIC On the other hand, neolithic people discovered farming, so they lived in one place. They also planted and picked berries. In neolithic times the houses were made of mud and brick, coated with plaster. The doorways were placed on the roofs, and there were ladders on the inside and outside of the houses. The ground of the houses were covered with platforms, mats, and skins. The roof is supported by beams inside the house. Mainly farmers, but had sheep, goat, and cattle for meat and milk. Also ate bread, grain and apples. Neolithic men didn't depend on natural resources for food. The houses were also made from tree branches, stones, and timbers. Hope this helps!! If not a great site is Wikipedia.org/wiki/( ie: paleolithic, neolithic)#(ie: shelter, food)
Neolithic traders would face challenges such as harsh weather, rough terrains, and potential encounters with hostile groups. They may also experience cultural and language barriers with the people they meet along their trading routes. Despite these difficulties, traders would benefit from exchanging goods and ideas, contributing to the spread of technology and cultural exchange during the Neolithic period.
Paleolithic refers to the suffix and prefix Paleo(Ancient, Old), and Lithic(Stone). During the paleolithic era no concrete human society existed and all of humanity was nomadic. What characterizes the Paleolithic Age is the emergence of tools and nomadic tendencies among humans, before the Neolithic (Age of Civilzations), but after primitve human emergence after African Migration.
Neolithic people decorated pottery for aesthetic purposes, symbolizing their cultural identity and belief systems. Polishing stones would have made tools more efficient, durable, and easier to use for various tasks, indicating advancements in craftsmanship and tool-making technology during the Neolithic period.
Neolithic people would remember their dead by burring them in their houses or making a shrine and burring the there.
Homo sapiens
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