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In 1258, the Arab Empire effectively came to an end with the Mongol invasion led by Hulagu Khan, who besieged and captured Baghdad. This event marked a significant turning point, as Baghdad was a major cultural and political center of the Islamic world. The Mongols' brutal conquest resulted in widespread destruction and loss of life, leading to the decline of the Abbasid Caliphate. This invasion also contributed to the fragmentation of the Islamic world and the rise of regional powers.

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1w ago

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When did the Arab empire end?

There are quite a number of Arab Empires. Assuming you are referring to the Abbassid Caliphate, that was destroyed in 1258, when the Mongols led by Hulegu Khan razed Baghdad to the ground.


Is Baghdad burned down now by the Seljuks and ended the Arab empire?

No, Baghdad was not burned down by the Seljuks. The Seljuks did capture Baghdad in 1055 and weakened the Abbasid Caliphate, but they did not completely end the Arab empire. The Arab empire continued to exist, albeit in a weakened state, until the Mongol invasion in 1258.


What causes the official end of the Arab empire?

The official end of the Arab Empire is often attributed to the Mongol invasions in the 13th century, particularly the sack of Baghdad in 1258, which marked a significant decline in Islamic political power. Additionally, the rise of the Ottoman Empire in the 14th century, which gradually absorbed various Arab territories, further diminished the influence of the Arab caliphates. Internal strife, fragmentation, and the emergence of regional powers also contributed to the disintegration of the unified Arab political structure.


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