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Philippines
The Bataan death march, and the Dachau death march, were two separate events. The first was in the Philippines and was perpetrated by the Japanese, and the second was in Germany.
The term "Period of the Third Republic" typically refers to a specific phase in French history that began after the fall of the Second Empire in 1870 and lasted until the German occupation in 1940. It is called the "Third Republic" because it was the third republican government established in France, following the First Republic (1792-1804) and the Second Republic (1848-1852). This era was marked by significant political, social, and cultural developments, including the establishment of a parliamentary system and various reforms. The Third Republic ultimately faced challenges that led to its collapse during World War II.
China
Japanese Invasion of China 1931-1937 500,000 Japanese Deaths1937-1945 1,000,000 Japanese Deaths
During the Japanese occupation of the Philippines (1942-1945), the Japanese established a military government known as the Japanese-sponsored Second Philippine Republic. This government was led by President Jose P. Laurel under the control and authority of the Japanese military administration.
The Second Republic of the Philippines, led by President José P. Laurel during the Japanese occupation in World War II, was considered a "puppet government" because it was established under Japanese authority and was seen as following Japanese orders rather than acting independently. Critics viewed it as a mere facade to legitimize Japanese control over the country.
The Second Name is the republic of the Philippines
Jose P. Laurel He is the president under the Second Republic also known as "puppet republic" because many believe that the powers that the president have is all from the Japanese.
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Jose P. Laurel, was President of the Second Republic of the Philippines from 1943 to 1945. During the Japanese occupation, he served he defended Filipino interests and resisted Japanese efforts to draft Filipinos into the Japanese military service.
The Philippines declared independence from Spain on June 12, 1898 to form the First Philippine Republic. However, it was not recognized by Spain, who gave the territory over to the United States as part of the treaty to end the Spanish American War. The United States likewise refused to recognize the declaration. Instead, the United States governed the Phillippines as a territory from 1902 to 1935 and then a Commonwealth from 1935 to the Japanese occupation during WWII. The Japanese occupation forces created a puppet state refered to as the Second Philippine Republic. The Philippines were not officially recognized as an independent nation-state by the United States until July 4th 1946, officially creating the Third Philippine Republic. Note: Originally, Philippine Independence Day was recognized as the July 4th date. However in 1964, the day was switched to the June 12th date.
Philippines
Jose P. Laurel was the President of the Philippines from 1943 to 1945 during World War II under Japanese occupation. Some of the programs he implemented included the establishment of the Second Republic, introduction of a new constitution, and economic policies focused on agrarian reform and industrial development. Laurel's administration also aimed to promote collaboration with the Japanese forces to maintain peace and stability during a tumultuous period in Philippine history.
Yes, the Republic of the Philippines is a country in East Asia. The Philippines was the first democratic republic in Asia but was short-lived. General Emilio Aguinaldo declared the republic in June 12, 1898. It was dissolved when the general was captured by the Americans in 1901. After the Second World War, the United States granted Philippines independence on July 4, 1946 as the Third Republic of the Philippines.
· The Second Philippine Republic, officially known as the Republic of the Philippines (Japanese: Filipino: Repúbliká ng Pilipinas), or known in the Philippines as Japanese-sponsored Philippine Republic, was a puppet state established on October 14, 1943, during the Japanese occupation. · President Manuel L. Quezon declared Manila, the capital city, an "open city" and left it under the rule of Jorge B. Vargas, as mayor. The Japanese entered the city on January 2, 1942, and established it as the capital. Japan fully captured the Philippines on May 6, 1942, after the Battle of Corregidor. · General Masaharu Homma dissolved the Commonwealth of the Philippines and established the Philippine Executive Commission, a caretaker government, with Vargas as its first chairman in January 1942. KALIBAPI- Kapisanan sa Paglilingkod sa Bagong Pilipinas (Tagalog for the "Organization in the Service of the New Philippines") was formed by Proclamation No. 109 of the Philippine Executive Commission (Komisyong Tagapagpaganap ng Pilipinas), a piece of legislation passed on December 8, 1942, banning all existing political parties and creating the new governing alliance. Its first director-general was Benigno Aquino, Sr. The pro-Japanese Ganap Party, which saw the Japanese as the savior of the archipelago, was absorbed into the KALIBAPI. · During his presidency, Quezón tackled the problem of landless peasants in the countryside. Other major decisions include reorganization of the islands' military defense, approval of recommendation for government reorganization, promotion of settlement and development in Mindanao, dealing with the foreign stranglehold on Philippine trade and commerce, proposals for land reform, and opposing graft and corruption within the government. He established an exiled government in the U.S. with the outbreak of the war and the threat of Japanese invasion.
General Douglas MacArthur played a crucial role in the Second Battle of the Philippines, which occurred during World War II in October 1944. As the commander of Allied forces, he orchestrated a successful campaign to liberate the Philippines from Japanese occupation, fulfilling his earlier promise to return after being forced to evacuate in 1942. His strategic planning and leadership were instrumental in coordinating land, air, and naval operations, ultimately leading to the defeat of Japanese forces and restoring Philippine sovereignty. MacArthur's victory in this campaign significantly boosted Allied morale and contributed to the overall war effort in the Pacific.