Significant events happened during pre-spanish period?

Answer 1

Centuries

6th centuryYearDateEvent573The Visigothic Kingdom extended across Spain. 7th century{{Visigothic Kingdom persecuted jews 8th centuryYearDateEvent711The Moors invaded Spain, displacing the Visigoths, and established Al-Andalus. 9th centuryistian kingdoms emerged in northern Spain. Aragon, Castile and Navarre. The kingdoms of Aragon and Castile gradually expanded south. (They were greatly helped by disunity among the Muslims). 11th centuryYearDateEvent1094The Castilian knight El Cid conquered Valencia from the Moors. 12th centuryYearDateEvent1159The Kingdom of Portugal was established. 13th centuryYearDateEvent1228Moorish influence was reduced to the Kingdom of Granada. 14th centuryEurope in 1300 was well on the way to rapid expansion. It was rapidly increasing in intellectual and mathematical sophistication. Technically, thanks to water power and the mechanical discoveries that flowed from it, Europe was in the midst of what many historians call the Medieval Industrial Revolution. One reason there seems to be such a break between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance was that there was in fact a break. The 14th Century was a time of turmoil, diminished expectations, loss of confidence in institutions, and feelings of helplessness at forces beyond human control. Historian Barbara Tuchman entitled her book on this period A Distant Mirror because many of our modern problems had counterparts in the 14th Century. Even the extinction of the human race, something we ponder in discussing nuclear war, was faced by medieval Europeans, in fact, far more directly than we ever have. 15th centuryYearDateEvent146919 OctoberIsabella I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon were married, laying the foundation for the unification of the kingdoms of Castile and Aragon into Spain.147410 DecemberThe reign of Isabella began.1475War of the Castilian Succession: The war began.1478The Spanish Inquisition was founded.1479War of the Castilian Succession: The war ended.20 JanuaryThe reign of Ferdinand began.4 SeptemberBy the Treaty of Alcáçovas, Portugal recognized Spanish control of the Canary Islands.1492Christopher Columbus first explored the New World.Reconquista: The Reconquista ended.Jews were expelled from Spain by the Alhambra Decree.1493Spanish colonization of the AmericasSpanish colonization of the Americas began.1494The Treaty of Tordesillas was signed.1499Italian War of 1499-1504: Ferdinand allied with the French King Louis XII of France. 16th centuryYearDateEvent1504Isabella died.1516Ferdinand died.Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, became King of Castile and Aragon.155425 JulyEnglish Queen Mary I of England married Spanish Prince Philip.1556Charles abdicated in favor of Philip, who became King Philip II of Spain.1557Battle of St. Quentin (1557): Spain won the battle.1561Philip moved his court to Madrid.1568Dutch Revolt: A revolt began against Habsburg control of the Netherlands.1571Battle of Lepanto (1571): The Holy League was victorious.1578Dutch Revolt: The revolt ended.1580The Iberian Union of the crowns of Aragon, Castile and Portugal was established..1585Anglo-Spanish War (1585): The war began.15888 AugustThe Spanish Armada was defeated in the English Channel.1598Philip III of Spain was crowned. 17th centuryYearDateEvent1604Anglo-Spanish War (1585): The war ended.1605The Treaty of London (1604) was signed.no1609The Twelve Years' Truce was signed.The Moriscos were expelled.1618Thirty Years' War: The war began.1621Philip IV of Spain was crowned.1640Portuguese Restoration War: The war began.The Iberian Union was dissolved.1648The Treaty of Westphalia was signed.1659The Peace of the Pyrenees was signed.1665Philip IV died.1668The Treaty of Lisbon was signed.1675Charles II of Spain was crowned.1700Charles died. 18th centuryYearDateEvent1701War of the Spanish Succession: The war began.1761Seven Years' War: Spain declared war on Great Britain.1778American Revolutionary War: Spain supported the United States.1789Spain opened the slave trade to Havana. 19th centuryYearDateEvent1806British invasions of the Río de la Plata: The invasions began.1807British invasions of the Río de la Plata: The invasions ended.1808Peninsular War: The war began.2 MayDos de Mayo Uprising: An uprising took place in Madrid against the French occupation of the city.1809Bolivian Independence War: The war began.1811Venezuelan War of Independence: The war began.1812The Spanish Constitution of 1812 was issued.1814Peninsular War: The war ended.1815Spanish reconquest of New Granada: The reconquest began.1816Spanish reconquest of New Granada: The reconquest ended.1820Trienio Liberal: The period began.1823Trienio Liberal: The period ended.1824Bolivian Independence War: The war ended.1833First Carlist War: The war began.1839First Carlist War: The war ended.1846Second Carlist War: The war began.1849Second Carlist War: The war ended.1864Chincha Islands War: The war began.1866Chincha Islands War: The war ended.1868Ten Years' War: A war with Cuba began.1872Third Carlist War: The war began.1873The First Spanish Republic was established.1874Spain under the Restoration: The period began.The First Spanish Republic was disestablished.1876Third Carlist War: The war ended.1878Ten Years' War: The war ended.189825 AprilSpanish-American War: The war began.12 AugustSpanish-American War: The war ended. 20th centuryYearDateEvent1914World War I: The war began. Spain remained neutral.1918World War I: The war ended.1920Rif War (1920): The war began.1926Rif War (1920): The war ended.1931The Second Spanish Republic was established.Spain under the Restoration: The period ended.1936Spanish Civil War (to 1939)1937Spanish Civil War, 1937: The war took place.26 AprilBombing of Guernica: The bombing took place.1938Spanish Civil War, 1938-1939: The war began.1939Spain under Franco: The period began.The Second Spanish Republic was disestablished.1945Spain under Franco: The period ended.1957Ifni War: The war began.1958Ifni War: The war ended.1959Spanish miracle: A period of economic growth began.1973Spanish miracle: The period ended.1975History of Spain (1975-present): The period began.6 NovemberThe Green March forced Spain to hand over its last remaining colonial possession, Spanish Sahara, to Morocco.19 NovemberFrancisco Franco died; the monarchy was restored to Juan Carlos I of Spain.1976Spanish transition to democracy: The transition began.1978The Spanish Constitution of 1978 was issued.1981Spanish society after the democratic transition: A democratic society waas established.23 February23-F: An attempted coup took place.1986Spain joined the European Union.19921992 Summer Olympics: The Summer Olympics were held in Barcelona.1998Judge Baltasar Garzón issued an international arrest warrant for former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet. 21st centuryYearDateEvent20021 JanuarySpain adopted the Euro.200411 March2004 Madrid train bombings: Madrid train bombings killed one hundred and ninety-one and injured over two thousand. Prime Minister José María Aznar blamed theBasque terrorists ETA.14 MarchAznar's People's Party lost an election after the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero promised to withdraw Spanish troops from Iraq.20062006 Madrid Barajas International Airport bombing: A bombing by ETA ended an active ceasefire and peace negotiations.2008Moroccan national Jamal Zougam was found guilty of the 2004 train bombings in Madrid.Garzón was charged with criminal conduct in three cases, causing an international scandal and protests.Spain won the Euro Cup Final, establishing the team as an international soccer power house.2010Spain won the FIFA World Cup.Garzón was granted leave to work as a consultant to the International Criminal Court at The Hague.