The Columbian exchange affected American Indian agriculture by getting American Indians to produce more tobacco.
the introduction of smallpox
Adversely. They lost their land and their lives.
The primary negative effects of the Columbian Exchange were death, disease, and slavery. Positive effects included the incorporation of European methods of agriculture, and the introduction to the Americas of animals such as horses.
The Columbian exchange affected the rest of the world by the movement of living things such as plants,animals, and diseases between the eastern and western hemispheres.
The Columbian Exchange has been one of the most significant events in the history of world ecology, agriculture, and culture. it was a widespread exchange of plants, animals, foods, human populations (including slaves), communicable diseases, and ideas between the Eastern and Western hemispheres
become slaves
Cattle (apex)
Hernan Cortez
no
American opportunities
No country has not been affected by the Columbian Exchange, whether directly, or indirectly (by crop diffusion then cultural diffusion inside the country). However possibly some communities have not been affected, but surely no country.
the introduction of smallpox
Adversely. They lost their land and their lives.
The Columbian Exchange is named such because it all started when Columbus mistakenly landed in the Caribbean in 1492 (also the year the Columbian exchange is noted for starting). It is also referred to as triangular trade (sugar/agriculture from Americas to Europe, manufactured goods from Europe to Africa, and slaves from Africa to the Americas).
American opportunities
The primary negative effects of the Columbian Exchange were death, disease, and slavery. Positive effects included the incorporation of European methods of agriculture, and the introduction to the Americas of animals such as horses.
the columbian exchange