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When the war began, airplanes were used primarily for observation and to carry messages. However, aircraft had been used for bombing as early as the 1911 Italo-Turkish war. As armies realized the potential of aircraft, the relatively friendly early aviators soon became deadly enemies.

Airplanes became a powerful weapon of the war, used for bombing and strafing enemy positions, and able to attack well behind the front lines. Using their machine guns, they would conduct aerial combat against other aircraft (dogfights). Soon the opposing sides had to build antiaircraft defenses to defend against attacks from the air.

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13y ago

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