What are the Philippine paintings before the REVOLUTION?

Answer 1

Before the Philippine Revolution, paintings were heavily influenced by Spanish colonialism, with a focus on religious themes and iconography. Artists often created works for churches, depicting saints, biblical scenes, and the Virgin Mary, using techniques learned from European masters. Notable styles included the "retablo" and "bodegon," which showcased local life and landscapes. Artists like Juan Luna and Félix Resurrección Hidalgo later emerged, paving the way for a nationalistic expression in art as the revolution approached.