What caused conservatism in the US?

Answer 1

Conservatism in the U.S. emerged as a reaction to various social, cultural, and economic changes, particularly during the mid-20th century. Key factors included a backlash against the New Deal policies, civil rights movements, and the counterculture of the 1960s, which many traditionalists viewed as a threat to established values. The rise of the Cold War also intensified fears of communism, prompting a desire to preserve American ideals and free-market capitalism. Additionally, the influence of religious groups and a growing emphasis on individualism played significant roles in the development of conservative ideology.