Arbitrarily formed boundaries caused wars between rival tribes.
The chief rival of Sparta in ancient Greece was Athens. The two city-states represented contrasting cultures and political systems, with Sparta being a militaristic oligarchy and Athens a democratic center of arts and philosophy. Their competition culminated in the Peloponnesian War (431-404 BCE), which ultimately led to Athens's defeat and a brief period of Spartan dominance in Greece.
It varied over time as friends became enemies, and friends again -.Corinth, Sparta, Thebes ...
he would spresd out his forces, then as the rival also spread out their forces he would quickly concentrate his forces again and defeat the weakest part of the enemy line.
he would spresd out his forces, then as the rival also spread out their forces he would quickly concentrate his forces again and defeat the weakest part of the enemy line.
In ancient times, Sparta was the leading rival of Athens
In 480 BC, the people of Athens joined forces with Sparta primarily due to the imminent threat posed by the Persian Empire, which was invading Greece. The Persian King Xerxes aimed to conquer the Greek city-states, prompting a need for a united front against the common enemy. Despite their rivalry, Athens and Sparta recognized that their survival depended on collaboration, leading to the formation of the Hellenic League. This alliance culminated in significant battles, notably at Thermopylae and Salamis, where the Greeks successfully resisted Persian advances.
corinth
Corinth
Spartans
Spartans
Yes
Athens
Sparta
peloponnesian league
Athens, then Thebes.
Greece