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The central concept of john Locke's political philosophy is that there is a natural law that creates a set of rights and duties that apply to all people, regardless of whatever man-made laws or religious codes may be imposed. Locke's perception of basic natural rights included the rights to life, liberty and property, and conversely, the basic natural duties were the duties not to kill, enslave, or steal - in other words, not to take away anyone else's natural rights.
As a natural extension of this basic concept, Locke believed that men had given up a certain portion of their rights to create governments to provide for protection of their basic rights and enable them to lead a more secure existence, so that governments owed their existence to the people. If a government failed in its duties to the people, then the people were entitled to overthrow the government.
This was directly contrary to the prevailing theory that God had expressly created certain people as monarchs and the rest of the people to be his subjects, so that to oppose one's monarch was to oppose God's will.
To understand Locke's influence on the American Revolution, read the second paragraph of the Declaration of Independence, which famously states, "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.--That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed,"
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What was the role of John Locke in the French revolution?
jhon locke was a phylosopher and a writter who during the french revolution wrote a book "Two Treaties of Government".locke sought to refute the doctrine of the divine and absolute right of the monarch.
What enlightenment concepts was not presented by john Locke?
The enlightenment concept that was represented by John Locke was that government should have limited powers. He did believe that the government should protect natural rights.
What activities did jhon f Kennedy do during his time?
Who's Jhon?
Who was the audience for Locke and the second treatise on government?
Perhaps it may be the Aristocracy or the Population because Locke's plea is initially for a government with limited authority. The Aristocracy and Population are both responsible for constructing the government. --B. Nixon
Who was jamestowns leader?
Jhon Smith
Who was the philospher seprated the government into three branches?
jhon locke
Is john Locke in the Mayflower Compact?
whish document included the idea firts sugested by jhon locke
Which writer from the Enlightenment wrote the Essay Concerning Human Understanding?
jhon Locke
What was the role of John Locke in the French revolution?
jhon locke was a phylosopher and a writter who during the french revolution wrote a book "Two Treaties of Government".locke sought to refute the doctrine of the divine and absolute right of the monarch.
How did John Locke concept of a social contract play a role in the fight for independence?
Purple.
What philosopher believed that all humans had certain natural rights?
John Locke believed that all humans had certain natural rights, including life, liberty, and property. He argued that these inherent rights could not be taken away by any government or authority.
What are the two philosophers that ThomasJefferson borrowed many of his ideas from?
Thomas Jefferson borrowed many ideas from John Locke and Montesquieu. Locke's ideas on natural rights and limited government influenced Jefferson's writing of the Declaration of Independence, while Montesquieu's ideas on separation of powers and checks and balances influenced the design of the U.S. Constitution.
What enlightenment concepts was not presented by john Locke?
The enlightenment concept that was represented by John Locke was that government should have limited powers. He did believe that the government should protect natural rights.
Why did Rene Descartes influence John Locke?
Descartes influenced Locke because Locke adopted Descartes' idea of the mind as a blank slate tabula rasa, which became a foundational concept in Locke's theory of empiricism. Locke also integrated Descartes' focus on reason and logic into his own philosophy, particularly in his ideas about knowledge, perception, and the nature of reality.
How did john Locke's concept of natural rights influence the writers of the delclartaion of independence?
Locke's "Treatise on Government" espoused the principle that governments exist to serve the governed, which was the central principle of the Declaration of Independence.
Who was the person who created ballet?
jhon pupu jhon
Which scientists was responsible for establishing the concept of a quantum?
planck
