To be exact the first battle of 1066 was that of Fulford, fought on September 20,1066, where King Harold III Hardrada's Norse invading Army, aided by Tostig, the half brother of King Harold of England, defeated the troops of Mercia and Northumbria led by the earls Edwin and Morcar.
The Battle of Fulford Gate were the northern earls got defeated (Morcar and Edwin) by the viking force lead by Harald Hardrada and Tostig.Tostig was Harold Godwinsons brother The current king of England.Tostig had a fight with his brother and Harold in anger Exiled him.Tostig joined Hardrada the king of the Norwegians and when Hardrada wanted to be the king of England he helped him because he wanted his revenge on Harold.
Edward the Confessor did not have any children to one day become future kings, so three people fought for the throne:William the ConquerorHarald HardradaHarold GodwinsonBefore Edward died he promised William, who was from Normandy, he would be king, however the English people wanted Harold Godwinson as their future king. Harald Hadrada was from Norway, and the throne was rightfully his because of his ancestors.Harold did not know what to do; protect England from the Vikings (Harald) in the north, or from the Normans (William) from the south. Harold fought the vikings in the Battle of Stanford Bridge and was victorious. Harald was shot in the eye with an arow and died in the battle.Meanwhile, the Normans marched into England from the south. Harold led his tired army to repell the attackers. Harold fought William in the Battle of Hastings, probably the most important battle in Medieval history. William was victorious and became king of England. It started beacause three people got angry with eachother:)
See the link below for information about what has happened on past September 20ths. See the second link for popular headlines on September 20, 1999.
She was born on 13th September 1819. She died on 20th May 1896.
September 20th 1066 - Battle of Fulford
To be exact the first battle of 1066 was that of Fulford, fought on September 20,1066, where King Harold III Hardrada's Norse invading Army, aided by Tostig, the half brother of King Harold of England, defeated the troops of Mercia and Northumbria led by the earls Edwin and Morcar.
The Battle of Fulford Gate were the northern earls got defeated (Morcar and Edwin) by the viking force lead by Harald Hardrada and Tostig.Tostig was Harold Godwinsons brother The current king of England.Tostig had a fight with his brother and Harold in anger Exiled him.Tostig joined Hardrada the king of the Norwegians and when Hardrada wanted to be the king of England he helped him because he wanted his revenge on Harold.
The first battle in 1066 was the "Battle of Fulford" on September 20th between the Earls Edwin and Morcar of England, in command of half the English forces and the Scandinavian invaders under Harald Hardrada of Norway. The English lost. The next battle was the "The Battle of Stamford Bridge" on September 25th. It began when Harald Hardrada and the Vikings attacked,but their army was soon defeated by King Harold Godwinson'sEnglish army who had arrived from the south. King Harold then travelled south to a place called "Battle" where the famous "Battle of Hastings" took place on October 14th (Although it was set in Battle.. but you can't call it the "Battle of Battle"). Harold Godwinsons army was tired from the long walk from Stamford Bridge, and this resulted in William of Normandy'sarmy destroying the English army. William of Normandy was latter crowned King Of England at Westminster Abbey, on Christmas Day 1066.
The Battle of Hastings Timeline 1033 Alliance between France and England against the Vikings - the Normans claim to the English throne 1065 Meeting between Harold Godwinson and Duke William? Did Harold agree that William should become King of England when Edward the Confessor dies?January 4th 1066 The Death of Edward the ConfessorJanuary 6th 1066 Harold Earl of Wessex crowned King of England April 1066 Halley's Comet Spring 1066 Norman mission to Rome to seek Papal support for the Norman Invasion Preparation for the Battle of HastingsThe Norman Invasion Timeline July 1066 Harold gathers the English army at the South Coast of England in Preparation for the Norman Invasion July 1066 William prepares his fleet for the English invasion at the River Dives in Normandy September 1066 The Vikings! Harald Hadrada, King of Norway, launches a Viking invasion 20th September 1066 The Battle of Gate Fulford - The Vikings defeat the English led by Morcar 21st September 1066 Harold marches his army from the South Coast of England to York to defend against the Viking Invasion! September 25th 1066 The Stamford Bridge Battle - Harold defeats King Harald Hadrada and the Vikings at York September 27th 1066 Duke William sets sail for England - The Norman Invasion begins September 28th 1066 Duke William lands at Pevensey, on the South coast of England. The Norman Invasion September 29th 1066 Duke William occupies Hastings, on the South coast of EnglandOctober 1st 1066 Harold , celebrating his victory over the Vikings at York, receives news of the Norman invasionOctober 1st 1066 Harold marches his army back from the North of England to the South of England to defend against the Norman Invasion! October 6th 1066 King Harold arrives in London The Battle of Hastings Timeline October 1066 The English Army prepare their defenses at SenlacFriday 13th of October 1066 Negotiations between the Normans and Saxons - William demands that King Harold either resigns his royalty in favor of William, refers it to the arbitration of the Pope or let it be determined by the issue of a single combat. King Harold declines Saturday 14th of October 1066 The Normans and the Saxons prepare for battle - the Battle of Hastings Saturday 14th of October 1066William Raised the Papal Standard and issued battle orders to the Norman army Saturday 14th of October 1066 Norman Foot soldiers led the way, the archers followed and finally the Norman knights on horseback. Timeline Saturday 14th of October 1066 Battle Plans - A fence and a fosse were built as a part of the Saxon defenses. The men of Kent were entitled to strike first, the London men guarded King Harold. The Saxon army had no cavalry but stood in close ranks Saturday 14th of October 1066 The Norman servants, priests and clerks looked on whilst the Norman army advanced in three columns Saturday 14th of October 1066 Normans moved on to the assault, and the English defended themselves well Saturday 14th of October 1066 The Two Armies met. Each side taunted the other. The armies exchanged blows and many Normans died in the fosse (ditch). Timeline Saturday 14th of October 1066The Battle raged for hours. A new scheme was adopted by the Norman archers. Arrows were shot in upward in the air striking the faces of the English soldiers. Many had their eyes put out and the arrows flew thicker than rain Saturday 14th of October 1066 An arrow struck Harold above his right eye, and put it out. Many other English soldiers have suffered a similar fate due to the strategy of the Norman archers. Saturday 14th of October 1066 The Saxons still continued to defend well. The Normans then adopted another strategy which deceived the SaxonsSaturday 14th of October 1066 The English believed that the Normans were in retreat. The English pursued the Normans and foolishly broke their ranks. Timeline Saturday 14th of October 1066 The English were unable to compete against the knights on horseback. The Saxon barricades were broken. The living marched over heaps of the dead and many were crushed in the throng. Saturday 14th of October 1066 The wounded King Harold was killed and his body mutilated by the Normans.Timeline Saturday 14th of October 1066 Their King was dead and their Standard lost - many English soldiers fled. William had won the Battle of Hastings - he was the ConquerorSaturday 14th of October 1066 The great Battle of Hastings had raged between 9am and 3pm Timeline Sunday 15th of October Both the Normans and the Saxons buried their dead. William the Conqueror had defeated the Saxons at the Battle of Hastings and now made ready to conquer the English Defeat at the Battle of HastingsThe Norman Conquest Timeline October 21st 1066 The Submission of the Saxons at Dover October 29th 1066 The Submission of the Saxons at CanterburyDecember 25th 1066 Duke William is crowned King of England in Westminster Abbey in London January 1067William the Conqueror starts constructing castles in England - Norwich Castle, Wallingford Castle and Chepstow Castle March 1067 William returns to Normandy until December 1067Autumn 1067 Odo, the Bishop of Bayeux is made Earl of Kent and becomes William's Deputy in England December 1067 William returns to England February 1067Rebellion against the Normans! The English, led by Harold's mother Gytha, resist the Normans at Exeter but are defeated by the Normans Spring 1067 King William starts construction of Exeter Castle and the Tower of London May 11th 1068King William's wife, Matilda, is crowned Queen of England1068 Rebellion! The "Harrying of the North"1070 Rebellion against the Normans! Hereward the Wake leads the English with Harold's brother the Earl Morcar against the Normans at Peterborough but is defeated 1070 The Norman Conquest is complete 1086 The Doomsday Book 9th September 1087 William the Conqueror dies at Saint-Gervais near Rouen, France
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