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The Spanish often convinced Native Americans to engage in forced labor through systems like encomienda, which granted colonists the right to demand labor from Indigenous people in exchange for protection and Christianization. Native Americans were primarily coerced into working in agriculture, mining, and construction. This exploitation led to significant population declines due to harsh working conditions, disease, and violence.
Encomienda
An "encomienda" was a Spanish colonial system that granted colonists the right to demand tribute and forced labor from indigenous people in exchange for protection and Christianization. This system often led to the exploitation and severe mistreatment of Indigenous populations, resulting in significant population decline due to overwork, violence, and disease. The encomienda system contributed to the disruption of native societies and cultures, as well as a long-lasting legacy of inequality and oppression in the Americas.
encomiendas
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The wine industry was started by the Spanish missions in California. The missions planted vineyards to produce wine for sacramental purposes and eventually expanded to meet the growing demand from settlers in the region.
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The availability of advanced shipbuilding technology, funding from the Spanish monarchy, and the hope of finding valuable resources like gold and silver all significantly increased Spain's exploration of the Americas.
the right to demand a tax from native Americans is encomienda
spanish monarchs granted the conquistadors encomiendas the right to demand labor or tribute from the native americans in a particular area.
The Spanish brought Africans to the Americas to meet the increasing demand for labor in the colonies, particularly in industries like sugar cane plantations. They initially relied on indigenous populations for labor, but turned to African slaves due to their resistance to subjugation and high mortality rates from diseases brought by the Europeans.
The Spanish obtained African slaves through the transatlantic slave trade, which involved capturing and trading Africans from various regions of Africa to the Americas. This practice was driven by the demand for labor in the Spanish colonies, particularly for work on plantations and in mines.
What caused African slaves to be brought to the Americas was the demand for cheap labor. They replaced indentured servants.
They didn't have enough people to work for them on their land.
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Demand, or send.
Spanish settlers believed they had the right to demand taxes or labor from indigenous peoples in the Americas because they saw them as inferior and in need of guidance. This belief was rooted in the concept of the Encomienda system, where indigenous people were seen as wards of the Spanish crown and were required to provide tribute in exchange for protection and religious instruction. The exploitation of indigenous labor and resources was justified by the idea of bringing civilization and Christianity to the natives.