They kept enemy planes from flying too close to the ground over big cities. If planes could roar in close to the ground they could strafe targets on the ground with the machine guns mounted in their wings, or more accurately drop bombs, or take pictures or otherwise spot things on the ground that the defenders wished to keep secret or undiscovered by the enemy. The barrage balloons were very large, almost the size of a small blimp, and they were tethered to the ground by steel cables. The balloons had to be big to be able to hold up the heavy steel cables. It was actually these steel cables which were their key part. A plane running into one of those cables would slice off a wing and then slam into the ground right away, with no chance for the pilot to bail out. So, where the "barrage" of balloons was thick enough, as over London in 1940, it was effective at keeping the enemy above several hundred feet of altitude over the city.
Barrage balloons were used for visability.
Yes
2500 at Pearl Harbor 5 from a Japanese balloon bomb in Oregon
No. Israel was not at war or declaring war on anyone in 1980. In 1981, Israel entered the Lebanese Civil War after a barrage of rockets coming from southern Lebanon under PLO control.
to protect themselves
The first barrage balloon was built by British engineer Sir Barnes Wallis in 1912. It was designed to defend against aircraft attacks during World War I by creating obstacles in the sky for enemy planes.
the barrage balloon company.went bust in 1946
An " artillery barrage" was the term
Buzz bomb or barrage balloon.
Barrage balloons were used for visability.
The Great Los Angeles Air Raid was an anti-aircraft artillery barrage in 1942, subsequently attributed to a case of "war nerves" likely triggered by a lost weather balloon .
During World War II, balloon barrages were used primarily as a defensive measure against enemy aircraft. These large balloons were tethered to the ground by cables, which could potentially damage or destroy attacking planes if they flew into the cables. The aim was to create a physical barrier in the sky, making it more difficult for enemy bombers to approach their targets and thus enhancing air defense capabilities. Balloon barrages were employed in various theaters of the war, particularly in Britain and the Pacific.
The creeping barrage tactic was developed by British military leaders during World War I. It involved a synchronized artillery bombardment ahead of advancing infantry to provide cover and suppress enemy defenses.
the union and theconfederacy
an artillery attack
Yes
2500 at Pearl Harbor 5 from a Japanese balloon bomb in Oregon