The term for a ship or boat that has turned over is capsized.
oiler
lookout
A Galleon
The Galley is a ship using manpower as the primary propulion system.
The Mayflower
they call their ship SHE
No, they do not. You can call the store, pay for the equipment over the phone and they will ship it to your home.
The Wheelhouse or the Pilot House. It can also be called the Bridge.
A stop for a ship is called a port of call. A cruise ship might be said to make a stopover (or port call) at a port of call.
a ship maker.
The God Podeidon
a ship sinker
a ship maker.
Yes, if the ship is underway and the rudder works.
Call at a port.
It's called the crew of the ship.
The stern is the back end of a ship.