There is little evidence to educate us of the true extent of the experiments which homosexuals were subject to in concentration camps in WW2. This is due, in part, to the legal sanctions on homosexuality both during the war years and up until 1994 in Germany. In essence, it remained illegal until 1969, with further limitations on this up until 1994. Therefore, while the rest of the people in the concentration camps were liberated by the allied forces, many homosexuals were rearrested and sent back into custody to carry out the rest of their sentence based on evidence found during the war years.
Moreover, the German government did not formally apologise for the treatment of homosexuals during the third Reich period until 2002. With these contributing factors, many gay people were too scared to speak out about about their treatment in the concentration camps for fear of implicating themselves further.
However, the few people who have bravely spoken about their terrible and inhumane treatment, makes for a chilling read. Homosexuals were the lowest of the low within the concentration camps and as such were not only persecuted by their Nazi captors, but also their fellow inmates within the camp. The medical experiments that were reported were mainly based around trying to change their sexuality - from homosexuality to heterosexuality These experiments or 'treatments' included compulsory visits to the brothel which was 'staffed' by females from other camps. This was apparently one of Himmler's ideas; his rational behind this being: that once they knew what they are missing by not sleeping with a woman, they will turn heterosexual Also, homosexuals who agreed to castration, and whose conduct was good, would be released from the camp. Indeed, many agreed to this as their ticket out if the appalling conditions in the camp. The reality, however, was that these men were sent to SS Dirlewanger penal division on the Russian front, and many of whom were butchered in the partisan war.
As discussed above, the true extent of the suffering and persecution of homosexuals during the Nazi years many never really be known. However, it is a pertinent aspect of WW2 that must never be forgotten.
Yes. The Nazis detested homosexuals and persecuted them, often on the basis of gossip. Many were sent to concentration camps, ill treated and murdered.
The Nazis were first and foremost a hate party. They simply loathed: * Jews * Gypsies * Communists * Socialists * Liberals * Homosexuals * Democracy * SlavsJews
because they did not see a role for these people in their society
Many of the groups the Nazis victimized - Jews, Communists, homosexuals - were held in contempt by many German people. Also, many Germans benefitted financially from the Holocaust.
unknown as homosexuals were not allowed to serve in many armies, they did not declare themselves.
None.
Yes. The Nazis detested homosexuals and persecuted them, often on the basis of gossip. Many were sent to concentration camps, ill treated and murdered.
They got their information from active homophobes and gossip.
Jews, gipsies, homosexuals and people with severe learning difficulties.
Homosexuals, Jews mainly, mentily disabled, POW (Prisoners of War),
The Holocaust (also called the Shoah)
The Nazis were first and foremost a hate party. They simply loathed: * Jews * Gypsies * Communists * Socialists * Liberals * Homosexuals * Democracy * SlavsJews
The Nazis conquered much of Europe, and collected and exterminated millions of Jews, Gypsies, homosexuals, etc.
because they did not see a role for these people in their society
Homosexuals were not targeted by the Nazis specifically. In fact, several of the Nazi Party leadership were secretly (to outsiders) homosexuals. Sometimes accusations of homosexuality were made against political rivals (inside & outside) the Nazi Party for the purpose of removing them from power. For the most part, if homosexuals ended up in Concentration Camps it was usually due to some other reason: Jewish ancestry, Polish, Russian, Slavic, gypsy, political opponent, etc. It has become a false myth that homosexuals were systematically rounded up in the same way that Jews were.
Homosexuals, gypsies, and anyone the Nazis deemed "feeble-minded"
Many of the groups the Nazis victimized - Jews, Communists, homosexuals - were held in contempt by many German people. Also, many Germans benefitted financially from the Holocaust.