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When and why did the civil war start and when did it end?

It started when the Beauregard fired on Ft. Sumter in April of 1861 and ended when Lee surrendered to Grant in April of 1865.


Who was the leading Confederate general in Virginia at the start of the war?

* Samuel Cooper * Albert Sidney Johnston * Robert E. Lee * Joseph E. Johnston * P.G.T. Beauregard Joseph E. Johnston was the only CSA General officer who had held that rank in the US Army before the start of the US Civil War. Samuel Cooper had seen service in the Second Seminole War as well as the Mexican American War and had served in the US Army for 46 years with the highest rank held as a Colonel. He did not see combat but instead served as the military advisor to Jefferson Davis. He had been the Adjutant General of the US Army for 9 years when hostilities began and he was the Acting U.S. Secretary of War for a short time in 1857. Almost an unknown even to Civil War buffs today his official position in the Confederate Army was Adjutant General and Inspector General. When the US Civil War began the most famous CSA General Robert E. Lee was a US Army Lieutenant Colonel who was promoted to Colonel by Abraham Lincoln and given command of the First Regiment of Cavalry. He resigned from the US Army three weeks later. Albert Sidney Johnston was a US Army Brigadier General when the Civil War began and had been a Brigadier General for the Republic of Texas. He was killed at Shiloh.


How did the civil war touch the life of Wilmer McLean?

Wilmer McLean had the Civil War start in his front yard and end in his parlor--NO JOKE!! The First Battle of Manassas (Bull Run) took place on Wilmer McLean's farm on July 21, 1861. McLean moved his family from northern to central Virginia out of concern for their safety, settling eventually in a home near the Appomattox Court House. The Civil War ended in McLean's parlor in 1865 between Grant and Lee. It seems though this guy could not catch a break from the war. His home in 1861 became the headquarters for Confederate Brigadier General P.G.T. Beauregard. A cannonball dropped through the kitchen fireplace guring the engagement and Beauregard wrote after the battle that, "A comical effect of this artillery fight was the destruction of the dinner of myself and staff by a Federal shell that fell into the fire-place of my headquarters at the McLean House."


What are civil war words that start with e?

Robert E. Lee (Confederate General) The E stands for Edward - I know it's a stretch, but it works doesn't it? Plus, it's fun- How many people do you know who actually know what the E stands for?


When did the civil war between the confederacy and the union start?

With the firing of Confederate artillery on the island-garrison of Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbour in April 1861.

Related Questions

When did Abraham Lincoln start the civil war?

He did not start the Civil War. The Civil War began On April 12, when Confederate forces led by General P.T. Beauregard opened fire on Fort Sumter which was a federally held fort in South Carolina.


What was the cause of civil war to start?

The Immediate Cause was Beauregard firing on Fort Sumter. The Intermediate Cause was the secession of the Confederate States. The Ultimate Cause was Slavery.


What fort did confederate General P.G.T Beaurgard fire on to start the civil war?

Fort Sumter.


What are some civil war facts that start with x?

General Xavier Blanchard Debray was a Confederate military leader during the Civil War.


Civil war words that start with z?

· Zouave· Zollicoffer, Felix (Confederate General)· Zook, Samuel (Union General)· Zouave regiment· Zollicoffer, Felix (Confederate General)· Zook, Samuel (Union General)· Zouave regiment


What are civil war vocabulary words that start with Z?

· Zollicoffer, Felix (Confederate General) · Zook, Samuel (Union General) · Zouave regiment


Words that start with Z pertaining to the Civil War?

· Zollicoffer, Felix (Confederate General) · Zook, Samuel (Union General) · Zouave regiment


What confederate soldier attacked here to start the civil war?

It was General P.G.T. Beauregard, ordering his artillery to fire on the US Army garrison on the tiny island of Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbour (April 12th 1861). acting on orders The first cannon was fired by Edmund Ruffin.


What are some civil war facts that start with z?

Felix Zollicoffer and Samuel Zook were Generals during the Civil War. Felix Zollicoffer was a Confederate General. Samuel Zook was a Union General.


What are civil war words that start with Q?

William A. Quarles was a Confederate General during the Civil War. His name begins with the letter Q.


What are civil war vocabulary words that start with w?

Wadsworth, James S. (Union General)Walker, James A. (Confederate General)Walker, John G. (Confederate General)Walker, Leroy P. (Confederate Secretary of War)Wallace, Lewis (Union General)When Johnny Comes Marching Home (civil war song)Wilderness (Virginia), battle ofWilliam B. Taliaferro (Confederate General)Williamsburg (Virginia), battle ofWilson's Creek (Missouri), battle of


What are some civil war words that start with X?

Xavier Blanchard Debray was a Confederate Brigadier General. He was the commander of a Texas cavalry battalion.