if you mean parlement , it is a government body that legislates the laws of the land.
representation in english paraliment
Before the Russian Revoultion they were called the Bolsheviks and after it was the Communist party of the Soviet Union. Today the main communist party is the Communist party of the Russian Federation which today is one of the largest political parties in the Russian Diet (Paraliment)
The reason the British taxed the Colonists after the French and Indian War was they were in debt from the war because they spent so much money on it.They had went into debt after the war because they ued all there money for it(most). They had to get the money and they believed they should tax the colonists because they were the ones who were protecting them(the colonies). I think the first tax was the Stamp Act. Then the quartering act that forced the colonists to feed and house the troops........