What is a populist theory?

Answer 1

Populist theory is a political approach that emphasizes the distinction between "the common people" and "the elite," arguing that society is divided into two antagonistic groups. It typically advocates for the interests and rights of the ordinary citizen against a perceived corrupt or out-of-touch elite. Populism can manifest across the political spectrum, often incorporating nationalist, anti-establishment, or reformist sentiments. It seeks to empower the masses, often through charismatic leadership and direct appeals to popular sentiment.