What is a sham parliaments?

Answer 1

Sham parliaments are legislative bodies that lack genuine authority or representational legitimacy, often established to create an illusion of democratic governance. They may exist in authoritarian regimes where the ruling power manipulates or controls the political process, allowing for limited debate or token representation while effectively sidelining meaningful opposition. These parliaments serve primarily to legitimize the government's decisions and policies, rather than to reflect the will of the people.