answ2. There are very few (if any) countries that back their paper currency with gold or silver.
The US does issue 'silver certificates' which may be exchanged for silver. The only story I read about such an exchange concerned the person finding a obscure US agency in New York, and upon him making his demand, he was given a quantity of finely ground silver powder in a plastic bag, in exchange for his certificate.
And a number of bullion dealers offer currency in gold coin. The South African Rand, the UK Sovereign, New Zealand dollar, Australian dollar and so on. Generally able to be purchased from the mint in the country.
Since there is not enough gold to back up the world's currency, economics theory might argue that the price of gold is too low!
Fundamental to the security of paper money (or government bonds) is that the government will ensure that the currency does not devalue through inflation.
A challenge yet to be addressed widely!
Floating currency.
it was not backed by gold, silver or land.
it was not backed by gold silver or landIt was not backed by gold, silver, or land.
The paper currency that could be exchanged for gold and silver coins were known as Bills of Credit.
The Romans used coins of bronze, silver and gold. The most popular ones were the as which was bronze and the basic unit of their money, the dupondus, the sesterius both also of bronze. The denarius was their silver coin and the aureus was a gold coin.
When paper money was first printed by some states, it was backed by gold or silver reserves stored in the treasury. This system, known as the gold standard, ensured that each unit of currency could be exchanged for a specific amount of gold or silver. It provided stability and confidence in the currency's value.
Paper money is typically backed by the government that issues it, which promises to accept it as payment for goods and services. In the past, paper money used to be backed by a specific commodity like gold or silver, but most countries have moved away from this system to a fiat currency system where money has value because the government says it does.
Paper money is typically backed by the government that issues it, which guarantees the value of the currency. In the past, many countries pegged their currency to a specific amount of gold or silver, known as the gold standard, but most countries now operate on a fiat money system where the value of the currency is not backed by a physical commodity.
Floating currency.
It would increase the supply of money.
It would increase the supply of money.
It would increase the supply of money.
It would increase the supply of money.
it was not backed by gold, silver or land.
Money, especially paper money, is backed by the gold reserves of the issuing bank
it would increase the supply of money
it would increase the supply of money