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The Chinese hukou system is a household registration system that classifies citizens based on their place of residence, primarily distinguishing between urban and rural populations. Originally developed in the 1950s, it aimed to control internal migration, manage labor supply, and ensure that resources such as education, healthcare, and social services were allocated according to residency. This system has significantly influenced social and economic dynamics in China, contributing to disparities between urban and rural areas.

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1w ago

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