El Castillo is the main one.
Chicken itza.
Chichen-Itza means "At the mouth of the well of the Itza". This roughly describes the location of the city: it is very close to a cenote or water well on the Yucatan peninsula where religious ceremonies took place.The Itza were the group of Mayan people who built the city, and the rough translation for their noun is "Water Magicians".
The Chichen Itza was built to provide a living calendar that would represent the Mayan civilization and was located 120 km from Merida via federal highway 180 in the State of Yucatan Mexico
Chichen ItzaTulumTikal
Chichen Itza are the ruins of a Mayan city and place of worship, located on the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico, 178 Kilometers (111 miles) west of Cancun and 107 Kilometers (67 miles) east of the capital of the state, Merida. Its geographic coordinates are (20°40'53.7''N, 88°34'0.6''W).It was founded roughly at 600 AD and abandoned near the 1200 AD.
Chicken itza.
Chichen Itza is the name of an abandoned Mayan City in the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico. Unlike a number of other Mayan Cities, it was still occupied when the Spanish conquered the area. It is an important archaeological site. It has features of both Mayan and Aztec culture.
Chichen-Itza means "At the mouth of the well of the Itza". This roughly describes the location of the city: it is very close to a cenote or water well on the Yucatan peninsula where religious ceremonies took place.The Itza were the group of Mayan people who built the city, and the rough translation for their noun is "Water Magicians".
The Mayans built Chichen Itza, which means "At the mouth of the well of the Itza." Itza is the name of an ethnic-lineage group that gained political and economic dominance on the northern Yucatan peninsula circa 600 AD.
The Chichen Itza is actually the name of an archeological dig site in present-day Mexico. What we know as the Chichen Itza is actually just one structure unearthed at the site. It is called El Castillo, or The Castle. It is 55.3 meters wide and 24 meters tall (30 if you include the temple at the top).
The Chichen Itza was built to provide a living calendar that would represent the Mayan civilization and was located 120 km from Merida via federal highway 180 in the State of Yucatan Mexico
Chichen ItzaTulumTikal
Which ones? The most famous one is Chitzen Itza.
The Mayan people colonized all along the southern tip of Mexico, the Yucatan, Guatemala, Honduras, and Belize. Today there are thousands of site spread across their ancient lands. Many noteable sites include: (1) Tikal: This site is based in Guatemala. Tikal is said to mean "At the wateringhole" in Yucatec (the Mayan tongue). However this name was given after its discovery in the 19th century. The city's native title is thought to be Yax Mutul. (2) Chichen Itza: This site is based in the Yucatan Penninsula, Mexico. Its name means "At the mouth of the well in Itza." This site showcases a more "Mexicanized" architecture which archaeologists attribute to cultural diffusion between the Ancient Mexican and Mayan peoples.
Many cities are on such region. Some include Cancun, Cozumel, Chichen Itza, Tulum or Chetumal.
There were dozens of them. Some would include:Chichen Itza (where the "Castle" pyramid is found)Tulum (the Mayan city along the Mexican Caribbean)PalenqueCobaUxmalYaxchilanBonampak
Chichen Itza are the ruins of a Mayan city and place of worship, located on the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico, 178 Kilometers (111 miles) west of Cancun and 107 Kilometers (67 miles) east of the capital of the state, Merida. Its geographic coordinates are (20°40'53.7''N, 88°34'0.6''W).It was founded roughly at 600 AD and abandoned near the 1200 AD.