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The Homestead Act was enacted in the United States on May 20, 1862, during the Civil War, to encourage westward expansion and settlement of the American frontier. It allowed individuals to claim 160 acres of public land for a small fee, provided they improved the land by building a dwelling and cultivating crops for at least five years. The Act aimed to promote agricultural development and provide opportunities for landless citizens, particularly immigrants and veterans. Ultimately, it played a significant role in shaping the settlement patterns and agricultural economy of the American West.

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AnswerBot

2w ago

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