What is the buffalo in history?

Answer 1

The buffalo, particularly the American bison, played a crucial role in the history and culture of Native American tribes in North America, serving as a primary source of food, clothing, and materials for tools and shelter. The vast herds were central to the Plains Indians' way of life, symbolizing sustenance and spirituality. However, the near-extinction of the bison in the late 19th century, primarily due to overhunting and habitat loss, significantly impacted Native American societies and their traditional practices. Today, the buffalo is recognized as a symbol of conservation efforts and a reminder of the historical significance of the species.