Britain kept the Caribbean island that France wanted
London is located on the southeastern portion of the island of Great Britain.
pen-island
The prefix 'great' is used to differenciate the island of Britain from the French region of Bretagne or Brittany. The prefix is only meant to refer to the size of the island.
The Treaty of Waitangi was signed between the indigenous Maori Chiefs and the British Crown from the North Island of New Zealand. Due to the variation in translation, there is no general consensus on what was actually signed. However, the following points are widely accepted to have been the conditions of the Treaty: - Maori are to be given the same rights as British subjects. - Ownership of NZ land is given to the Maori people. - Britain would govern New Zealand as a colony of Britain. - The Queen of England shall appoint a British Representative and govern the country as Queen of New Zealand.
The island in question was ceded to Britain through the Treaty of Paris in 1763. This treaty ended the Seven Years' War and resulted in France ceding various territories, including Canada and parts of North America, to Britain. If you specify the island, I can provide more detailed information.
Subsequently, Hong Kong Island was ceded to Britain in 1842 under the Treaty of Nanking, when the territory became a Crown colony. The Opium War was ostensibly fought to liberalise trade with China.
The first opium wars between China and Great Britain in 1839 resulted in the island of Hong Kong being occupied by British forces in 1841. The island was officially ceded to Britain under the Treaty of Nanking which resulted in the island losing its independence. After the treaty was signed, Hong Kong became established as a crown colony with Victoria City named as its capital after the ruling monarch Queen Victoria.
Britain kept the Caribbean island that France wanted
Britain kept the Caribbean island that France wanted
China was forced to give up the island of hong kong to great britain
China was forced to give up the island of Hong Kong to great britain
China was forced to give up the island of Hong Kong to great britain
China was forced to give up the island of Hong Kong to great britain
In 1783 as a result of the Treaty of Paris which ended the American Revolution.
Tensions between the Chinese and British led to what became known as the Opium War in 1839. Chinese weapons and military tactics were no match for the British gunboats. The Chinese were defeated and signed the Treaty of Nanking in 1842. The provisions of the treaty required the Chinese to pay the British for losses during the war, give the British the island of Hong Kong, and open five ports to foreign trade. In addition, British citizens in China were granted immunity from Chinese laws. British citizens in China were allowed to live under British laws and if they committed a crime on Chinese soil, they could only be tried in British courts. Another clause of the treaty stated that if China granted rights to another nation, Britain would be guaranteed the same rights. The Treaty of Nanking was the first of the "unequal treaties" signed between China and the Western powers.
The British were importing Opium to China, and the Chinese Emperor made it illegal but it was too profitable so the British merchants ignored the law. In 1839 China seized Opium sales and the Superintendant of Trade, a British citizen. The Empire retaliated and the First Opium War began. By 1841 the British had set up on the island of Hong Kong, which at the time was only a small fishing settlement. When the war ended in 1842 the Treaty of Nanking was signed and Britain took possession of the Island.