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The FLQ crisis, which occurred in Quebec during the late 1960s and early 1970s, was marked by a series of violent actions by the Front de libération du Québec (FLQ), a separatist group seeking Quebec independence. The crisis peaked in October 1970 when the FLQ kidnapped British diplomat James Cross and Quebec cabinet minister Pierre Laporte, leading to widespread panic. In response, the Canadian government, under Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, invoked the War Measures Act, allowing for the arrest of hundreds of suspected FLQ members and the suspension of civil liberties. The crisis ultimately ended with the safe release of Cross and the tragic murder of Laporte.

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