The Gracchi tried to instill an early form of socialism on the republic. They pushed for free grain for the urban poor and for land reform for the displaced peasants. It was this land reform and their confiscation of patrician lands that got them eventually killed.
The Gracchi brothers have been seen as precursors of socialism by modern socialists who idealised them. Socialism arose in the 19th century. The Gracchi brothers did not have any notion of socialism and thus did not try to instil an early form of socialism. There were just trying to address the plight of landless peasant. The reform also sought to establish private holdings for these peasants, which is not very socialistic.
While the small farmers' land was protected while away on military service, the large landowners stole the common land on which the majority relied to graze their ploughing ox and gather fruits. This crippled them, and started the beginnings of the civil wars when the Gracchi brothers were murdered by the aristocrats for trying to protect the small farmer rights.
First of all there were three Punic Wars, not three 264-240 BC, 280-201 BC and 149-146 BC). The Roman army did not change during these wars. It changed later, in 107 BC, with the Marian reforms of the army.
Carthage
what was thre first punic war
The Punic Wars had no self or selves.
While the small farmers' land was protected while away on military service, the large landowners stole the common land on which the majority relied to graze their ploughing ox and gather fruits. This crippled them, and started the beginnings of the civil wars when the Gracchi brothers were murdered by the aristocrats for trying to protect the small farmer rights.
First of all there were three Punic Wars, not three 264-240 BC, 280-201 BC and 149-146 BC). The Roman army did not change during these wars. It changed later, in 107 BC, with the Marian reforms of the army.
1. When the Carthaginian population was sold into slaver, the market was well supplied. 2. While the small farmers were away at war, the large landholders took over their land and rather than work these large estates with free labour, used slaves as a cheaper option. 3. This brought action by the Gracchi brothers trying to reverse the trend and their activity and murder initiated the century-long civil wars.
We call them today: First Punic War 264-241 BCE Second Punic War 218-201 BCE Third Punic War 149-146 BCE Punic comes from the Latin word Poenicus, which was their rendition of Phoenician. Carthage was originally a Phoenician colony (from the city of Tyre).
what was thre first punic war
Punic was the Latin word for Phoenician.
The Punic Wars had no self or selves.
no there were no women in the punic war
Second Punic War.
Rome won the Punic Wars.
Punic was the Latin word for Phoenician.
Carthage