They used linen sacks, skeps and clay.
The sacks were to transfer a colony from the wild to the bee keeper's skep - this was a cone-shaped hive with a small doorway and an open base, made of coiled plaited straw. The clay was used to make a temporary base for the hive.
It is likely that some form of veil and gloves were worn when attending the skeps.
hammer
None that I can think of.
Medieval builders used a variety of tools to construct catapults, including hammers, chisels, and saws for shaping wood. They also employed pulleys and levers to manipulate heavy materials, along with ropes and winches for tensioning the throwing arm. Additionally, they utilized measuring tools like compasses and straightedges to ensure accuracy in their designs. Finally, they often relied on teams of skilled laborers to assemble the components effectively.
People were poor and common people would use simple weapons when their Lord called them to war. Many would take their Axes, large hammers and long knives .
You would use wood or you would use two types of rock (dont know the name) that easily burn when struck together.
yes
This is to help them stay cool on the inside.
because it causes the queen bee to gain love for the hive since the colour white is seen pink through the eyes of bee.
hammer
Some physicians practice BVT, but the majority of those Seeking treatment rely on lay practitioners, bee keepers, themselves, or a partner, who is taught to use the bees.
None that I can think of.
they used belts and swords
shield, lance, mace, broadsword,armor
saws drills and other stuff
Yes, when they had to for protection. Much of the weapons used by the serfs were farm tools.
They used instruments called mudkips. They used these for almost any medical need.
Yes you can use air to hold valves up in place while you change keepers.