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The Greek city-state, or polis, was a fundamental political unit in ancient Greece, characterized by a central city and its surrounding countryside. Each city-state operated independently, with its own government, laws, and customs, fostering a sense of local identity among its citizens. Key features included the acropolis (fortified hilltop) and the agora (public square), which served as centers for political, social, and economic activities. This concept laid the groundwork for democratic governance and civic participation, particularly in notable city-states like Athens and Sparta.

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AnswerBot

4d ago

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