At the outbreak of war in 1861, Sherman reluctantly re-joined the army, having to leave New Orleans where he had made many friends, whom he warned about the Confederates' hopeless prospects.
He distinguished himself in the war's first pitched battle, Bull Run, and was given command of Federal troops in Kentucky. At this point, he seems to have suffered a nervous breakdown, and did not recover till the end of 1861.
It was not till the beginning of 1862 that he was given a Division under US Grant, and distinguished himself again at Shiloh - the beginning of a fruitful partnership for both.
Union General William T. Sherman played a large role in the US army in the US Civil War. Later on, remaining in the US army, he was a key figure in wars with Native Americans.
General Ulysses S. Grant appointed William Tecumseh Sherman to command the Military Division of the Mississippi during the American Civil War. This position effectively placed Sherman in charge of the Union forces in the Western Theater, where he played a crucial role in campaigns such as the Siege of Vicksburg and his famous "March to the Sea" through Georgia. Sherman's leadership in this region was instrumental in weakening the Confederacy and contributing to the Union's eventual victory.
In General William Tecumseh Sherman's own words (from his 1875 Memoirs), " ... Hardly was [my] family established there when the War of 1812 caused great alarm and distress in all Ohio. The English captured Detroit and the shores of Lake Erie down to the Maumee River; while the Indians still occupied the greater part of the State. Nearly every man had to be somewhat of a soldier, but I think my father was only a commissary; still, he seems to have caught a fancy for the great chief of the Shawnees, 'Tecumseh.'" "... When, in 1816, my brother James was born, he insisted on engrafting the Indian name 'Tecumseh' on the usual family list. My mother had already named her first son after her own brother Charles; and insisted on the second son taking the name of her other brother James, and when I came along, on the 8th of February, 1820, mother having no more brothers, my father succeeded in his original purpose, and named me William Tecumseh." The following link is to Memoirs of General William T. Shermanat Project Gutenberg.As an aside, Sherman played a role in Native American affairs after the US Civil War.His role with Native Tribes after the war was a ruthless one of genocide.
General William Tecumseh Sherman was more destructive in South Carolina than in North Carolina primarily because South Carolina was the first state to secede from the Union and was viewed as the cradle of the Confederacy. His campaign aimed to punish South Carolinians for their role in starting the Civil War, leading to a more aggressive approach in that state. Additionally, by the time Sherman entered North Carolina, the Union forces had already begun to focus on consolidating their victories and minimizing destruction, rather than inflicting widespread devastation.
he brunt down houses, stole peoples prize possesions and killed people in an attempt to end the war
During the American Civil War, General William Tecumseh Sherman played a huge role in the outcome of the war by capturing Atlanta, and successfully destroying Confederate railroads and industries. Sherman believed in total war and left a path of destruction as he marched to Atlanta.
Union General William T. Sherman played a large role in the US army in the US Civil War. Later on, remaining in the US army, he was a key figure in wars with Native Americans.
Sherman was a Union general and he lead a campaign that came in from the north-west and and went along a giant curve crossing most of the central Confederacy and razing several cities before he reached the eastern seaboard.
he served in the union as a general
In 1843, Lieutenant William Tecumseh Sherman became engaged to Ellen Boyle Ewing; in 1850 they were married. Ellen was his only wife; they had eight children and remained married until her death in 1888.
During the American Civil War, General William Tecumseh Sherman played a huge role in the outcome of the war by capturing Atlanta, and successfully destroying Confederate railroads and industries. Sherman believed in total war and left a path of destruction as he marched to Atlanta.
lead the march to sea
In General William Tecumseh Sherman's own words (from his 1875 Memoirs), " ... Hardly was [my] family established there when the War of 1812 caused great alarm and distress in all Ohio. The English captured Detroit and the shores of Lake Erie down to the Maumee River; while the Indians still occupied the greater part of the State. Nearly every man had to be somewhat of a soldier, but I think my father was only a commissary; still, he seems to have caught a fancy for the great chief of the Shawnees, 'Tecumseh.'" "... When, in 1816, my brother James was born, he insisted on engrafting the Indian name 'Tecumseh' on the usual family list. My mother had already named her first son after her own brother Charles; and insisted on the second son taking the name of her other brother James, and when I came along, on the 8th of February, 1820, mother having no more brothers, my father succeeded in his original purpose, and named me William Tecumseh." The following link is to Memoirs of General William T. Shermanat Project Gutenberg.As an aside, Sherman played a role in Native American affairs after the US Civil War.His role with Native Tribes after the war was a ruthless one of genocide.
Union General William T. Sherman played an important role in the US Civil War. His efforts helped in a large way to defeat the Confederacy. His early life is ofter overlooked. Here are some interesting parts of his background before the US Civil War:* Sherman was raised as a ward of a prominent lawyer and politician, Thomas Ewing;* Sherman's widowed mother was unable to properly raise her eleven children so the Roman Catholic Ewing family agreed to raise Sherman;* Sherman's original name was only Tecumseh, for the Native American chief. People referred to Sherman as Cump;* Sherman acquired his Christian name when Ewing's priest baptized him on St. Williams Day;* As a youth, Sherman hated his natural red hair and tried to use a dye to change the color;* Sadly, this turned his hair to a strange looking green color; and* He graduated from West Point and was known there as a prankster and drinker.
he brunt down houses, stole peoples prize possesions and killed people in an attempt to end the war
In July 1861, Sherman commanded a brigade at the First Battle of Bull Run (First Manassas). In April 1862, Sherman commanded a division which played a valiant and crucial role in the Battle of Shiloh. In Grant's Army of the Tennessee in 1862-63, Sherman also commanded forces in most of Grant's engagements including the Vicksburg campaign and the two captures of Jackson. General Grant recommended Sherman for promotion to brigadier-general of the regular army out of respect for his consistently faithful performance. Sherman replaced Grant in the taking of Chattanooga and Knoxville, the Meridian campaign, the Atlanta campaign, the famous "March to the Sea" (Savannah campaign), and the Carolinas campaign.
As Union General William T. Sherman was conducting raids into Mississippi, he became concerned with the exploits of Confederate General Nathan Bedford Forrest. General Forrest's cavalry was putting great pressure on Sherman's supply and communication lines. To eliminate this threat, Sherman sent General Samuel Sturgis to put an end to this problem. The result was not favorable. Sturgis had a force of 8,500 troops and encountered General Forrest's 3,500 men in Lee County Mississippi.Sturgis was ambushed in a manner of speaking and forced to retreat. Forrest was able to capture Union troops, and huge supplies of arms and ammunition. Union losses amounted to 2,000 casualties, to Forrest's 400 casualties.