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The Domesday Book was the record of the great survey of England completed in 1086, executed for William I of England, or 'William the Conqueror'. The survey was similar to a census by a government of today. While spending Christmas of 1085 in Gloucester, William "had deep speech with his counsellors and sent men all over England to each shire ... to find out ... what or how much each landholder had in land and livestock, and what it was worth" (Anglo-Saxon Chronicle). One of the main purposes of the survey was to determine who held what, and what taxes had been liable under Edward the Confessor; the judgment of the Domesday assessors was final-whatever the book said about who held the material wealth, or what it was worth, was the law, and there was no appeal. It was written in Latin, although there were some vernacular words inserted for native terms with no previous Latin equivalent, and the text was highly abbreviated. The name Domesday comes from the Old English word dom (of which the Modern English doom is descended), meaning accounting or reckoning. Thus domesday, or doomsday, is literally a day of reckoning, meaning that a lord takes account of what is owed by his subjects. In August 2006, a complete online version of Domesday Book was made available for the first time by the UK's National Archives. The Domesday Book is a record of an enormous survey carried out in England for King William I (the Conqueror), and it was completed in the year 1086. It was similar to a census as carried out nowadays and its main purpose was to have a record of all land, property and people in the country so that taxes could be raised. It is extremely useful to modern day historians because it lists towns and villages which existed at the time and so gives an idea of how old some of them are

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Related Questions

What was Earley like at the time of Domesday survey?

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When did the Domesday survey start?

December 1085


How did the Normans survey England?

In the domesday book


How did William use the domesday survey?

kk


Who carried the Domesday survey?

The Domesday survey was carried out by officials sent by William the Conqueror after the Norman Conquest of England in 1066. The survey was completed in 1086 and served as a comprehensive record of land ownership and resources in England at the time.


Was the survey of accurate information about all the property in the kingdom?

Domesday Book.


What was the survey of accurate information about all the property in a kingdom?

Domesday Book.


Why is the domsday survey called domesday?

The Domesday Survey, conducted in 1086 under William the Conqueror, is named "Domesday" because it was seen as a final judgment on the ownership of land, akin to the biblical Day of Judgment. The term reflects the comprehensive and authoritative nature of the survey, which documented landholdings and resources across England. The survey’s detailed records were intended to settle disputes and establish taxes, making it a crucial administrative tool for the Norman monarchy.


Who was not included in the Domesday book survey?

The Domesday Book survey did not include certain areas like the counties of Northumberland, Durham, and Cumberland in the far north of England, as well as parts of Wales and Scotland. Additionally, major towns like London, Winchester, and Bristol were also omitted from the survey.


What happened before the Domesday Book was put together on 1086?

Before the Domesday Book was compiled in 1086, William the Conqueror had conquered England in 1066 and established his rule. He commissioned the Domesday Survey to assess the land, resources, and population for taxation purposes. The survey aimed to provide an accurate account of his new kingdom.


What was the survey of English land holdings by William 1 in 1086 called?

Domesday Book


How did William survey the country?

William the Conqueror commissioned the Domesday Book, a comprehensive survey of England, to assess the lands and resources of the country. The Domesday Book was completed in 1086 and provided detailed information on the wealth and ownership of property in England at that time.