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The phalanx was a formation of warriors 16-deep where the three front ranks' pikes provided a mass of points which attackers would impale themselves. The other ranks rested their pikes on the shoulders in front and these helped to deflect missiles. Cavalry on the flanks attacked any attempt to outflank the phalanx, and light infantry provided a link between the cavalry and the phalanx.

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What was Alexander the great's battle formation?

Phalanx: A formation of infantry carrying overlapping sheilds and long spears, developed by the spartans, perfected by Philip the Second and used by Alexander the Great.


What is the Battle formation used by ancient Spartans?

Phalanx Formation


How can one effectively counter a phalanx formation in battle?

To effectively counter a phalanx formation in battle, one can use tactics such as flanking the formation, attacking from multiple directions, or using ranged weapons to weaken the formation from a distance. It is important to disrupt the cohesion of the phalanx and exploit any weaknesses in their defense to gain an advantage in the battle.


When was the phalanx invented?

The phalanx was invented by the ancient Greeks, but is seen most when Alexander The Great was in power. Alexander improved the phalanx by adding the pike (an 18 foot spear) to it increasing its effectiveness in battle.


What is a phalanx?

A phalanx was a military formation of packed ranks of infantry locked into formation with spears providing offensive and defensive capability, and shields providing lateral and overhead protection.


What type of battle stratiegies did ancient Greece use?

the battle formation that ancient Greece used was called the phalanx formation.


What is a Phalanx in ancient Greece?

A massed fighting formation of armoured infantry.


What battle formation produced the powerful fighting force in the ancient world?

Phalanx


What advantage did Philips soldiers have?

Their battle formation - the phalanx was a massed formation which broke less cohesive ranks. Their spears were twice as long as other Greek spears which added to the phalanx's power.


When the hoplites or infantry soldiers went into battle the marched shoulder to shoulder in a formation called a?

The hoplites fought in the phalanx formation.


What battle formation produced the most powerful fighting force in the ancient world?

Phalanx


What type of terrain was the best for the Greek battle formation of the phalanx?

Flat land allowed it to keep close formation and change its frontal direction easily, however that also favoured enemy cavalry, so the phalanx needed its own cavalry support to protect it, and also th stop enemy light infantry from attacking from all sides.