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A legal code is a book of law. In law codification refers to collecting or restating of laws, usually by subject, in a legal code which is a legal book. The term comes from codex, which is the Latin for bound book. With regard to the Romans, in strict technical terms, it refers to transcribing and collecting of laws which had been previously written on separate papyrus scrolls into codeces (plural of codex) after they invented the codex. The Romans invented the codex towards the end of the first century AD and by the second and third century A.D. it replaced the papyrus scrolls. However, the term is usually used in more generic terms and it also refers to any comprehensive sets of laws, including archaic ones which were inscribed on terracotta tablets (as with the code of Ur-Nammu, the king of the Sumerian city of Ur), stone steles (as with the code of Hammurabi, a Babylonian king) or on Bronze tablets (as with the Law of the Twelve Tables of the Romans).

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What was the role and significance of a patrician in ancient Rome?

In ancient Rome, a patrician was a member of the wealthy and influential upper class. They held political power and were often involved in governing the city. Patricians played a significant role in shaping Roman society and were seen as leaders and decision-makers.


How did charity play a role in Muslims' life in ancient rome?

Islam did not exist in ancient Roman times. Islam arose a few centuries after the Romans.


What was the role of the Roman Forum in ancient Roman society and governance?

The Roman Forum was the center of political, social, and economic life in ancient Rome. It served as a public meeting place where citizens gathered to discuss politics, conduct business, and attend religious ceremonies. It was also the site of important government buildings, such as the Senate House and the Rostra, where speeches were given and laws were debated. The Forum played a crucial role in the governance of Rome, serving as a hub for political activity and decision-making.


Who was Mettius Fufetius and what role did he play in ancient Roman history?

Mettius Fufetius was a leader of the Alban people who allied with Rome in the early days of the Roman Kingdom. He played a significant role in the conflict between Rome and Alba Longa, ultimately betraying Rome and being punished for his actions.


What role did organized religion play in shaping ancient societies?

Organized religion played a significant role in shaping ancient societies by providing a moral code, social structure, and a sense of community. It influenced laws, customs, and rituals, and often served as a unifying force among people. Religion also played a role in governance, education, and the arts, shaping the values and beliefs of the society as a whole.

Related Questions

What was the role of Jesus in ancient Rome?

By the time Christianity came to Rome, Jesus was the honored Teacher, One who gave a new philosophy to his followers.


What was the role of gladiators in ancient rome?

Gladiators fought eachother, or animals for the entertainment of the Roman people.


What is the role of an ancient egyptian noble?

they ruled the nomes (regions) and made local laws.


What was the role and significance of a patrician in ancient Rome?

In ancient Rome, a patrician was a member of the wealthy and influential upper class. They held political power and were often involved in governing the city. Patricians played a significant role in shaping Roman society and were seen as leaders and decision-makers.


How did charity play a role in Muslims' life in ancient rome?

Islam did not exist in ancient Roman times. Islam arose a few centuries after the Romans.


What important role did the praetor fulfill?

Praetors were magistrates in ancient Rome (below the consul), which were elected by the people. Their duties vary during the various points of Rome's history, acting as a judge or being a field commander, and later taking the role of provincial governor.


What role did this phoenician city play in history of rome?

They killed all the ancient gods and ate their deceased bodies


What was the role of the Roman Forum in ancient Roman society and governance?

The Roman Forum was the center of political, social, and economic life in ancient Rome. It served as a public meeting place where citizens gathered to discuss politics, conduct business, and attend religious ceremonies. It was also the site of important government buildings, such as the Senate House and the Rostra, where speeches were given and laws were debated. The Forum played a crucial role in the governance of Rome, serving as a hub for political activity and decision-making.


Who was Mettius Fufetius and what role did he play in ancient Roman history?

Mettius Fufetius was a leader of the Alban people who allied with Rome in the early days of the Roman Kingdom. He played a significant role in the conflict between Rome and Alba Longa, ultimately betraying Rome and being punished for his actions.


What role did organized religion play in shaping ancient societies?

Organized religion played a significant role in shaping ancient societies by providing a moral code, social structure, and a sense of community. It influenced laws, customs, and rituals, and often served as a unifying force among people. Religion also played a role in governance, education, and the arts, shaping the values and beliefs of the society as a whole.


What were the role of the monasteries after the fall of rome?

The monks helped humanity after the fall of the western empire by preserving many of the ancient writings of both Greece and Rome. We get much of our knowledge of ancient thought due to the efforts of the monks.The monks helped humanity after the fall of the western empire by preserving many of the ancient writings of both Greece and Rome. We get much of our knowledge of ancient thought due to the efforts of the monks.The monks helped humanity after the fall of the western empire by preserving many of the ancient writings of both Greece and Rome. We get much of our knowledge of ancient thought due to the efforts of the monks.The monks helped humanity after the fall of the western empire by preserving many of the ancient writings of both Greece and Rome. We get much of our knowledge of ancient thought due to the efforts of the monks.The monks helped humanity after the fall of the western empire by preserving many of the ancient writings of both Greece and Rome. We get much of our knowledge of ancient thought due to the efforts of the monks.The monks helped humanity after the fall of the western empire by preserving many of the ancient writings of both Greece and Rome. We get much of our knowledge of ancient thought due to the efforts of the monks.The monks helped humanity after the fall of the western empire by preserving many of the ancient writings of both Greece and Rome. We get much of our knowledge of ancient thought due to the efforts of the monks.The monks helped humanity after the fall of the western empire by preserving many of the ancient writings of both Greece and Rome. We get much of our knowledge of ancient thought due to the efforts of the monks.The monks helped humanity after the fall of the western empire by preserving many of the ancient writings of both Greece and Rome. We get much of our knowledge of ancient thought due to the efforts of the monks.


What was the gender role in ancient Europe?

In Ancient Rome, women were restricted to domestic affairs in general. However, they were able to own land in their right as well as write their own wills.