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The cotton gin, invented by Eli Whitney in 1793, is a machine that quickly separates cotton fibers from their seeds. This invention revolutionized the cotton industry by significantly increasing the efficiency of cotton processing, leading to a boom in cotton production in the United States. The cotton gin played a crucial role in the expansion of the agricultural economy in the South and had profound social and economic impacts, contributing to the entrenchment of slavery in the region.

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1w ago

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