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The reaction of monarchs to the Enlightenment varied widely; some embraced its ideals while others resisted them fiercely. Enlightenment thinkers advocated for reason, individual rights, and limited government, which posed a challenge to absolute monarchies. Some rulers, like Frederick the Great of Prussia and Catherine the Great of Russia, implemented reforms inspired by Enlightenment principles, seeking to modernize their states. In contrast, many monarchs viewed Enlightenment ideas as threats to their authority and sought to suppress them through censorship and repression.
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Movement focused on reason and questioned the power of monarchs?
The Enlightenment valued reason and questioned the power of monarchs. The proliferation of Enlightenment ideals greatly influenced the creation of the United States.
How are enlightened despots different from absolute monarchs?
Enlightened Despots were a subset of absolute monarchs that made legal, social, and educational reforms in accordance with Enlightenment principles. All Enlightened Despots were absolute monarchs, but there were a number of European absolute monarchs that were not Enlightened Despots.
How did European monarch and nobles feel about the French Revolution?
The French Revolution was a wakeup call to European monarchs who were shocked and appalled at what had happened in France. They feared this might encourage people in their countries to do the same. As a result, efforts were made to incorporate Enlightenment ideals in many countries.
How were Joseph II Frederick the Great and Catherine the Great were influenced by the Enlightenment thinkers?
When the movement began, some absolute monarchs balked at giving up some of their power, but others believed they would benefit from the ideas of The Enlightenment. Joseph II Habsburg of Austria, and Catherine II of Russia were two such monarchs. Catherine put restrictions on torture, began giving girls an education, called for religious tolerance and allowed her son to be trained in Enlightenment beliefs. Perhaps the most enlightened monarch, Joseph II was radical in his time, he meted out equal punishment and taxation regardless of class, complete freedom of the press, toleration of all religions, as well as civil rights for Jews
Did the absolute monarchs or Europe benefit from the Enlightenment Era?
all of Europe has had a great benefit from the enlighentment. it began the revolution that lasted from1688 - 1689. It set a stage for change. They were granted a bill of rights, trial by jury and changed from absolute monarchy to constitutional (limited) monarchy. Enlightenment is another word for change. it was a period in time in the mid 1700s when people used reason in all aspects of society.
Movement focused on reason and questioned the power of monarchs?
The Enlightenment valued reason and questioned the power of monarchs. The proliferation of Enlightenment ideals greatly influenced the creation of the United States.
What movement focused on reason and questioned the power of monarchs?
Enlightenment
How did enlightenment thinkers ideas reduce the power of europeann monarchs?
Enlightenment thinkers promoted ideas of democracy, individual rights, and separation of powers, which challenged the divine right of monarchs to rule. These ideas led to the rise of constitutionalism and limited government, limiting the power and authority of European monarchs. The Enlightenment also sparked movements for political reform and revolution, such as the French Revolution, which further weakened the influence of monarchs in Europe.
How can absolute monarch and the enlightenment connect?
In later years of Enlightenment, absolute monarchs in the several European countries adopted some ideas of Enlightenment political philosophers.
Why did monarchs censor enlightenment writers?
Monarchs censored Enlightenment writers because the ideas promoted by these writers often challenged the traditional authority of the monarchy and the Church. Monarchs saw these ideas as a threat to their power and control over society. Censorship was a way for them to maintain their authority and suppress dissenting views.
How enlightenment ideas impacted the absolute monarchs?
Enlightenment ideas challenged the absolute authority of monarchs by promoting the concepts of individual rights, reason, and the social contract. Monarchs faced pressure to adopt more limited forms of government, adhere to constitutional principles, and grant greater rights to their subjects. Some monarchs, like Frederick II of Prussia and Catherine the Great of Russia, embraced certain Enlightenment ideas while seeking to maintain their power.
How did the enlightenment change monarchs?
The Enlightenment influenced monarchs by promoting ideas of reason, natural rights, and the social contract, leading to a shift in power towards constitutional monarchies and away from absolute rule. Monarchs were pressured to adopt more liberal and democratic reforms to maintain stability and legitimacy in the face of growing intellectual and social movements.
What did Joseph 2 do?
he was one of the three great Enlightenment monarchs and from 1765 to 1790 and ruler of the Habsburg_Monarchy.
During the 18th century the ideas of the Enlightenment caused .?
During the 18th century the ideas of the enlightenment caused some monarchs to introduce reforms within their nations.
What are two examples why the Monarchs and the church were opposed to the ideas presented in the enlightenment?
Monarchs were opposed to the Enlightenment because it challenged their absolute rule and authority, advocating for individual rights and democratic principles. The church was opposed to the Enlightenment because it promoted reason and science over religious beliefs, threatening its traditional influence and power over society.
How did the Enlightenment influence how 18th century monarchs ruled?
They supported the new idea's of democracy and human rights.
What most likely happened before enlightenment but not after?
people accepted that god chose those monarchs to rule them
