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The purpose of the committee during McCarthyism, particularly the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC), was to investigate and expose alleged communist influence and subversion within the United States. Established in the late 1930s, it gained prominence in the early 1950s under Senator Joseph McCarthy, who sought to root out communists in government, entertainment, and other sectors. This period was marked by aggressive interrogations and accusations, often leading to ruined careers and lives based on flimsy evidence or mere suspicion. Ultimately, the committee aimed to protect national security during the Cold War, but it often resulted in widespread fear and the violation of civil liberties.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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