What was the qianlong emperor perception of Europeans?

Answer 1

The Qianlong Emperor viewed Europeans with a mix of curiosity and skepticism. While he acknowledged their technological advancements and sought to engage in trade, he also held a strong belief in Chinese superiority and often dismissed European cultural practices as inferior. His interactions were characterized by a desire to maintain China's dominant position and control over foreign relations, particularly evident in his restrictive policies towards European influence. Ultimately, he saw Europeans as useful for trade but not as equals in cultural or political terms.