it was a royal position
Vice admiralty courts were juryless courts located in British colonies that were granted jurisdiction over local legal matters related to maritime activities, such as disputes between merchants and seamen.
Admiralty courts
George Grenville wanted colonial smugglers sent to vice admiralty courts to enhance the enforcement of trade laws and curb smuggling in the American colonies. These courts, presided over by judges without juries, would expedite legal proceedings and impose stricter penalties, thereby reducing the influence of local juries that often sympathized with smugglers. Grenville believed that this approach would strengthen British control over colonial trade and increase revenue for the Crown.
The colonists felt that their rights as Englishmen were being violated. The writs of assistance violated their right to be secure in their own homes and vice-admiralty courts violated their right to a jury trail.
Parliament attempted to reduce the number of colonial smugglers by enforcing stricter trade regulations and implementing the Navigation Acts, which mandated that certain goods be shipped only on British ships. They also increased the presence of customs officials and established vice-admiralty courts to prosecute smugglers more effectively. Additionally, the introduction of more detailed record-keeping and inspections aimed to deter smuggling by increasing the likelihood of detection and punishment.
Vice-admiralty courts were run by officers and did not have juries.
Halifax
Vice-admiralty courts were run by officers and did not have juries.
Violated their right to a jury trial.
Violated their right to a jury trial.
Vice admiralty courts were juryless courts located in British colonies that were granted jurisdiction over local legal matters related to maritime activities, such as disputes between merchants and seamen.
Admiralty courts
Admiralty courts
because they were basically colonists in a British jury-less court. Colonists were usually there for smuggling, and they were almost ALWAYS found guilty.
US admiralty courts, also known as federal maritime courts, have jurisdiction over cases involving maritime law, including disputes related to ships, seamen, cargo, and marine insurance. These courts are found in key coastal cities such as New York, New Orleans, and San Francisco.
George Grenville wanted colonial smugglers sent to vice admiralty courts to enhance the enforcement of trade laws and curb smuggling in the American colonies. These courts, presided over by judges without juries, would expedite legal proceedings and impose stricter penalties, thereby reducing the influence of local juries that often sympathized with smugglers. Grenville believed that this approach would strengthen British control over colonial trade and increase revenue for the Crown.
David R. Owen has written: 'Courts of admiralty in colonial America' -- subject(s): Admiralty, History